
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 人教版高中英语选修1 Unit4 Body Language 核心词汇语境记忆 1. Body language is a form of nonverbal communication that uses physical behavior to express thoughts and feelings. (重点词汇:body language 肢体语言,nonverbal communication 非语言沟通,physical behavior 身体行为,express 表达,thought and feeling 思想和感受) 中文翻译:肢体语言是一种非语言沟通形式,利用身体行为来表达思想和感受。 2. Eye contact can convey confidence, interest, or respect in many cultures, but its meaning varies. (重点词汇:eye contact 眼神交流,convey 传达,confidence 自信,interest 兴趣,vary 变化) 中文翻译:在许多文化中,眼神交流可以传达自信、兴趣或尊重,但其含义有所不同。 3. A firm handshake is often seen as a sign of sincerity and assertiveness in Western business settings. (重点词汇:handshake 握手,firm 坚定的,sign 标志,sincerity 真诚,assertiveness 自信果断) 中文翻译:在西方商务场合,有力的握手常被视为真诚和自信果断的标志。 4. Facial expressions, such as smiles or frowns, are universal ways to show happiness or displeasure. (重点词汇:facial expression 面部表情,smile 微笑,frown 皱眉,universal 普遍的,show 显示) 中文翻译:诸如微笑或皱眉之类的面部表情,是表达快乐或不快的普遍方式。 5. Crossing your arms might be interpreted as a defensive or closed-off posture in a conversation. (重点词汇:cross arms 交叉手臂,interpret 解读,defensive 防卫性的,posture 姿势,conversation 交谈) 中文翻译:在交谈中,交叉手臂可能被解读为一种防卫性或抗拒交流的姿势。 6. Nodding your head usually indicates agreement or understanding during a conversation. (重点词汇:nodding 点头,head 头,indicate 表明,agreement 同意,understanding 理解) 中文翻译:在谈话时点头通常表示同意或理解。 7. Personal space, the distance people keep between themselves and others, differs across cultures. (重点词汇:personal space 个人空间,distance 距离,keep 保持,differ 不同,across cultures 跨文化) 中文翻译:个人空间,即人与人之间保持的距离,在不同文化中有所不同。 8. A thumbs-up gesture generally means approval or “good job” in many countries, but can be offensive elsewhere. (重点词汇:thumbs-up 竖起大拇指,gesture 手势,generally 通常,mean 意味着,approval 赞同) 中文翻译:竖起大拇指的手势在许多国家通常表示赞同或“干得好”,但在其他地方可能具有冒犯性。 9. Leaning forward slightly can show you are engaged and listening attentively to the speaker. (重点词汇:lean forward 身体前倾,slightly 略微地,show 显示,engaged 投入的,listen attentively 认真倾听) 中文翻译:身体微微前倾可以表明你投入其中,并且在认真倾听讲话者。 10. Shrugging your shoulders often signals uncertainty, indifference, or a lack of knowledge. (重点词汇:shrug shoulders 耸肩,often 常常,signal 表示,uncertainty 不确定,indifference 无所谓) 中文翻译:耸肩常常表示不确定、无所谓或不知道。 11. Mirroring someone’s posture or gestures can help build rapport and a sense of connection. (重点词汇:mirroring 模仿,posture 姿势,gesture 手势,build rapport 建立融洽关系,sense of connection 连接感) 中文 ... ...
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