Unit 2 Great people单元基础知识巩固训练（含答案）译林版九年级下册英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 译林版九年级下册英语Unit2 Great people 基础知识巩固训练 满分100分 一、本单元单词测试（共15分）. 伟大的；杰出的 adj. _____ 人物；名人 n. _____ 发明；创造 v. _____ 科学家 n. _____ 发现；发觉 v. _____ 理论；学说 n. _____ 勇气；胆量 n. _____ 挑战 v. & n. _____ 贡献；奉献 n. _____ 成功 v. _____ 失败 v. _____ 坚持；持续 v. _____ 智慧 n. _____ 自豪的；骄傲的 adj. _____ 谦虚的 adj. _____ 二、重点单词词性转换（共10分）. great（副词）_____ invent（名词：发明家）_____ science（形容词）_____ discover（名词）_____ succeed（名词）_____ fail（名词）_____ brave（名词：勇气）_____ contribute（名词）_____ proud（名词）_____ wise（副词）_____ 三、短语翻译（共15分）. 伟大的人物 _____ 做出贡献 _____ 发明某物 _____ 科学发现 _____ 面对挑战 _____ 坚持做某事 _____ 为……感到自豪 _____ 取得成功 _____ 克服困难 _____ 改变世界 _____ 出于好奇心 _____ 实现梦想 _____ 被认为是 _____ 对……有影响 _____ 一生致力于 _____ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分）. Yuan Longping is a great scientist who made great _____ (contribute) to agriculture. The little boy showed great _____ (brave) when he saved the drowning child. Edison had many important _____ (invent) in his life. She succeeded in _____ (finish) the task ahead of time through hard work. We should learn from those great people's _____ (wise) and spirit. The _____ (discover) of penicillin has saved millions of lives. He is proud of _____ (be) a member of the research team. Never give up when you face _____ (difficult). Marie Curie's _____ (achieve) in science are widely praised. The young man _____ (devote) all his time to studying Chinese history last year. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共15分）. Einstein is one of the greatest s_____ in the world. We should a_____ the great people for their selfless devotion. It takes c_____ to face the truth and admit mistakes. His dream is to i_____ a new kind of energy-saving car. She has been s_____ in her career through years of effort. The great man d_____ his whole life to helping the poor. The new d_____ about the universe surprised all the scientists. We should learn from the great people's spirit of never giving u_____. His father is a_____ of his great achievements in work. The scientist's theory has a great i_____ on modern physics. 六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项（共10分）. Great People Who Changed the World There are many great people in history who have changed the world with their wisdom and efforts. One of them is Marie Curie, a famous scientist. She was born in Poland in 1867 and later moved to France to study. Marie Curie was interested in science from an early age. She 1 hard and never gave up even when she faced many difficulties. Together with her husband, Pierre Curie, she discovered radium and polonium. Their 2 opened a new door for the study of atomic physics. Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and she won it twice—once in Physics and once in Chemistry. This is a great 3 that no one had achieved before. Marie ... ...