（期末培优卷）期末综合评价培优卷-2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语沪教牛津版（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语沪教牛津版期末综合评价培优卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷交回。 2．答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷规定的位置上。 3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把试卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在试卷指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5．写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A mobile phone is used by almost everyone today. However, many people cannot get rid of (摆脱) mobile phones because phones have become part of daily life. As the addiction (瘾) to the smartphone has become a serious problem, it causes many problems in life. Most phone users look down at their phones for a long time. And this will cause a sore back or a neck ache. According to studies, as high as 45% of the young people from age 16 to 24 these days have back pain because of the heavy usage of smartphones. Also, trying to focus on and look at the screen of the phone for a long time will discomfort eyes and may cause loss of vision (视力). Besides, if someone brings the phone to sleep with, he or she will unconsciously (无意地) spend more time on the phone than sleep. It’s true that phones make life more convenient, but that doesn’t mean they can take control of life. To get rid of phones, you can create a phone-free time. For example, turn off your phone or stop it from the Internet after 8:00 p.m. At that time, you can spend time on anything but your phone so that you won’t check on your phone. Just like smoking, phone addiction is a habit. You must replace the habit with another if you want to change it. So find a few things to do whenever you are not using your phone, such as reading a book or exercising. Of course, it’s not easy to get rid of a habit and the beginning is the most challenging. That’s why having a strong idea really makes a big difference. Remember, do not let your phone become your master and you become its servant (仆人). 1．How many disadvantages of over usage of the smartphone are mentioned in Paragraph 2 A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．What does the underlined word “master” mean A．主人 B．教师 C．帮手 D．服务员 3．What does “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to A．Taking control of life. B．The convenience brought by phones. C．Spending more time on phones. D．Getting rid of phones. B Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) plays an important role in China’s medical field. Recently, a bakery run by a Yangzhou hospital has gained popularity by selling six flavors of TCM bread, with waiting time reaching as long as two hours. According to Zhao Wei from the hospital, their a ... ...