ID: 24987389

外研版(2024)八年级下册 Unit 1 This is me 核心词汇详解

日期:2026-01-26 科目:英语 类型:初中学案 查看:92次 大小:17154B 来源:二一课件通
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外研版,2024,八年级,下册,Unit,This
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外研版八年级下册 Unit 1 核心词汇详解 一、 基础描述类词汇 1. wet /wet/ adj. 湿的;潮的 搭配:get wet 淋湿;wet clothes 湿衣服 例句:Don’t go outside without an umbrella—you’ll get wet in the rain. 反义词:dry(干的) 图片插入建议:一张被雨水打湿的衣服的图片 2. drop /dr p/ n. (液体的)滴 搭配:a drop of 一滴……;drop by drop 一滴一滴地 例句:A drop of sweat fell from his forehead when he finished running. 拓展:可作动词,意为“落下;掉下”,例:The apple dropped from the tree. 图片插入建议:水滴从水龙头滴落的特写图片 3. sweat /swet/ n. 汗;汗水 搭配:wipe the sweat 擦汗;sweat a lot 出很多汗 例句:After playing basketball for an hour, there was sweat all over his T-shirt. 图片插入建议:运动员擦汗的图片 4. watermelon / w t mel n/ n. 西瓜 搭配:cut a watermelon 切西瓜;a piece of watermelon 一块西瓜 例句:Eating cold watermelon is the best way to cool down in summer. 图片插入建议:切开的西瓜的图片,能看到红色果肉和黑色籽 5. newborn / nju b n/ adj. 新生的 搭配:a newborn baby 新生儿;newborn animals 新生动物 例句:The newborn panda is only as big as a mouse. 构词法:new(新的) + born(出生的)= newborn 图片插入建议:熊猫幼崽的图片 二、 动作与功能类核心词汇 1. remind /r ma nd/ v. 使想起(某人或某事) 核心搭配:remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事;remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 例句: ① This old song reminds me of my primary school days. ② Please remind me to buy some milk on my way home. 拓展:名词形式为 reminder(提醒物;提示) 图片插入建议:一张旧照片的图片,配文“Remind me of the good old days” 2. require /r kwa (r)/ v. 需要;要求 核心搭配:require sth. 需要某物;require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 例句: ① This job requires a lot of patience and hard work. ② The teacher requires us to finish our homework before 7 pm. 同义词:need, ask 图片插入建议:办公室职员认真工作的图片,配文“Work requires patience” 3. provide /pr va d/ v. 提供;供应 核心搭配:provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 例句: ① The school provides students with free textbooks. ② The restaurant provides free water for every customer. 同义词:offer, supply 图片插入建议:学校图书馆书架的图片,配文“Provide students with books” 4. organise / ɡ na z/ v. 组织;策划(美式拼写:organize) 搭配:organise a party 组织一场派对;organise a sports meeting 策划运动会 例句:She is good at organising different kinds of activities for her classmates. 名词形式:organisation(组织) 图片插入建议:学生们一起策划活动的图片 三、 职业与身份类词汇 1. spiderman / spa d m n/ n. “蜘蛛人”(高空作业人员) 释义:指在高楼外部进行清洁、维修等工作的人员,并非指漫画角色“蜘蛛侠” 例句:The spiderman is cleaning the windows of the 50-floor building. 图片插入建议:高空作业人员在高楼外工作的图片 2. cashier /k (r)/ n. 出纳员;收银员 搭配:a bank cashier 银行出纳员;a supermarket cashier 超市收银员 例句:The cashier helped me check out the goods quickly. 图片插入建议:超市收银员工作的图片 3. pilot / pa l t/ n. 驾驶员;飞行员 搭配:a plane pilot 飞机驾驶员;a test pilot 试飞员 ... ...

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