一、单词拼写：根据词义提示拼写单词 1.To graduate from high school, students should_____ （获得） adequate credits. 2.You will need all kinds of skills, including_____ （领导应有的品质） and communication. 3.Music was his true_____ （酷爱）, though he had never performed outside the family. 4.Amazing as it is, an astronaut's_____ （占优势的） position is filled with potential danger. 5.An actor_____ （聘用） by the researchers grabbed his food first. 二、语法填空：根据句意、所给词或词的适当形式填空 6.The_____ (reception) attended to the needs of all the participants. 7.The company's statement is highly ambiguous （模棱两可的）, thus_____ (make) the staff confused. 8.It cannot be questioned that the new method is superior_____ the old one. 9.They anticipated_____ (finish) the task by the end of this month. 10.The mother looks worried outside the operating room, because doctors are operating_____ her son. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成句子 11.教育工作者应引导学生正确认识自己， 逐步完善自己，让自己适应社会的发展。 The educator should guide the students to correctly know about themselves, gradually perfect themselves and_____ _____ _____ the development of the society. 12.（由于） 缺乏必要的资源和资金， 这种形势使得学习和实践相当艰难。 Lacking of necessary resource and money, the situation_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ and practise. 13.恐怕你对这个年轻人有些偏见。（prejudice） I'm afraid you_____ _____ _____ _____ the young man. 14.预计明年的销售量将大幅上升， 这真令人兴奋。（anticipate） _____ _____ _____ _____ sales will rise sharply next year, which is really exciting. 15.尽管在新环境中有许多困难， 这对夫妇还是做着各种各样的工作来谋生。 The couple did various jobs_____ _____ _____ _____ , in spite of many difficulties in the new environment. . 答案以及解析 1.答案：attain 2.答案：leadership 3.答案：passion 4.答案：superior 5.答案：hired 6.答案：receptionist(s) 解析：句意为： 接待员处理了所有参与者的需求。设空处作主语， 根据句意可知， 设空处表示人， 再由空前的 The 可知， 本空填单复数均可。故填 receptionist(s）。 7.答案：making 解析：句意为：这份公司声明非常含糊， 因此使员工感到困惑。设空处是非谓语动词作结果状语， 与主语是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故填 making。 8.答案：to 解析：句意为： 新方法比旧方法好， 这是毫无疑问的。be superior to 意为 “比……优越”。故填 to。 9.答案：finishing 解析：句意为： 他们预期在本月底完成这项任务。 anticipate doing sth 为固定搭配， 意为 “预期做某事”。故填 finishing。 10.答案：on 解析：句意为：手术室外这位母亲看起来非常担忧， 因为医生正在给她的儿子做手术。operate on sb 为固定搭配，意为 “给某人做手术”。故填 on。 11.答案：adapt themselves to 12.答案：made it quite hard to learn 13.答案：have some prejudice against 14.答案：It is anticipated that 15.答案：to earn/make a living一、单词拼写：根据词义提示拼写单词 1.No building can stand without_____ （牢固的） foundations, and neither can a marriage. 2.There were a large number of_____ （候选人） for the job. 3.The company takes account of_____ （公司的） ... ...
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