(
课件网) announce (v.)声明;宣告-- _____(n.) (广播、电视的)广播员,播音员 annual (adj.)每年的; 年度的; -- _____ (adv.)年度地;一年一次地 apology (n.)道歉-- _____ (adj.) 道歉的;愧疚的 appoint (v.)任命;委任 -- _____ (adj.)约定的;被任命的 appreciate (vt.)欣赏;感激-- _____ (adj.)感激的;赞赏的 appropriate (adj.)合适的;恰当的-- _____ (adv.)恰当地-- _____(adj.)不合适的;不恰当的 词性转变 announce (v.)声明;宣告-- announcer (n.) (广播、电视的)广播员,播音员 annual (adj.)每年的; 年度的; 一年一次的 -- annually (adv.)年度地;一年一次地 apology (n.)道歉-- apologetic (adj.) 道歉的;愧疚的 appoint (v.)任命;委任 --appointed (adj.)约定的;被任命的 appreciate (vt.)欣赏;感激--appreciative (adj.)感激的;赞赏的 appropriate (adj.)合适的;恰当的--appropriately (adv.)恰当地--inappropriate (adj.)不合适的;不恰当的 词性转变 rise、arise、raise、arouse rise(rose, risen)vi. 上升,升起, 升高;上涨;(躺﹑ 坐或跪后)起立,起身;起床;说明主语自身移向较高位置,常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、温度、物价等,无被动语态。 The sun rose at seven o’clock. The moon has risen above the hills. The river is rising after the rain. The temperature in the room is rising higher and higher. Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes. The price is rising. arise (arose, arisen) vi. .(问题,困难等)出现;发生, 产生;主语一般为抽象名词,如problem, trouble, quarrel, difficulty, misunderstanding, disagreement;(古)起身;起来;起立。无被动语态。 arise from / out of sth.由……引起;因……产生 Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题。 How did the quarrel arise They are talking about problems arising out of the lack of communication. raise vt. 说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其它事物的,往往有使物体达到其应有的高度的含义。可用于被动语态。如: 招募:raise an army 养育、栽培:raise a family 提高:raise salaries, raise the rent 举起:raise one’s hand 提出(问题): raise a question Salaries have now been raised. The price was raised to £10. Heavy rain raised the river stage. The boss promised to raise her salary. arouse意为“激起,唤醒;使... 奋发” 可用于被动语态 arouse one’s interest / sympathy唤起某人的兴趣 / 同情心 arouse sb. 唤醒某人 He fell into a sound sleep, don't arouse him. 他睡熟了,别唤醒他。 He was aroused from his sleep by the doorbell. 门铃声把他从睡眠中唤醒。 1. He _____ and walked to the window. 2. He _____ his hat to me as a sign of respect. 3. The birds also attack crops when the opportunity _____. 4. The people’s living standard has greatly been _____. 5. Her temperature is still _____. 6.They glasses to the friendship between the two peoples. 他们举杯为两国人民的友谊干杯。 7. This weight is too heavy; I can't it 8.The lecture my interest. 报告引起了我的兴趣。 9.Salaries have been 。现在薪水已增加了。 10. Serious complications may from this sudden change of plans. arose / rose raised arises raised rising raised raise aroused raised arise I won’t have any chocolate. It will spoil my app ... ...