(
课件网) UNIT 4 History and Traditions 人教版2019高中英语必修二 单元词汇复习 阅读主题语篇,补全缺失词汇。 Every year, my hometown holds a worship ceremony as a precious _____ [ k st m] to honor ancestors. _____ [kra dz] of relatives gather at the ancestral hall, some are _____ [ i ɡ (r)] to listen to family stories, while elders _____ [ pr t ] the altar with offerings. The hall is _____ [s ra nd d] by red lanterns and dotted with old photos. A _____ [ p zl] about our family origin was discussed, and we tried hard to _____ (摆脱) ignorance. No one _____ (收费) for sharing these precious tales. custom Crowds eager approach surrounded puzzle break away from charged 单元词汇激活 worship ceremony 1. custom n. 风俗,习俗,习惯 ① The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional custom in China to honor Qu Yuan. (改编自2023 新课标I卷) _____ ② She has the custom of reading historical records every evening before going to bed. (改编自2021 浙江卷完形填空) _____ ③ In some regions, the custom of offering sacrifices to ancestors differs greatly from personal customs of daily life. (改编自2022 全国乙卷阅读) _____ _____ ·traditional custom 传统习俗 风俗,习俗 个人习惯 风俗,习俗 个人习惯 重点词汇精讲 2. crowd ① The crowd listened carefully to the elder’s story about family history. (改编自2020 江苏卷阅读) ② Many people crowded into the small ancestral hall. (改编自2019 全国III卷完形填空) ③ On hearing what he said, memories of ancestral stories crowded into my mind suddenly. (改编自2023 新高考I卷) n.人群,一群人,民众 vt.挤满,(想法或观点)涌入 (头脑) vi.聚集,涌向 重点词汇精讲 / n sestr l/ 3. eager adj. 渴望的,热切的 例:Young people are eager to learn about the historical stories behind cultural relics. ① She is eager _____ more information about her ancestors’ life. (改编自2022 全国甲卷语法填空) ② 他渴望听到家谱中的故事。 _____ stories from the genealogy. ·be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 ·be eager for sth. 渴望某物 for He was eager to hear 重点词汇精讲 4. approach v. 接近;着手处理 n. 方法;途径 ① We need a proper approach to _____ (understand) the traditional customs of our family. (改编自2021 全国I卷语法填空) ② With the Spring Festival _____ (approach), we could hardly contain our excitement. ③ 当我们接近祠堂时,我们感受到了浓厚的文化氛围。 As we _____ (approach) the ancestral hall, we felt a strong cultural atmosphere. (改编自2020 浙江卷) ·an approach to (doing) sth. (做某事的) 方法/途径 ·with … approaching在……快到的时候 understanding approaching approached 重点词汇精讲 5. surround vt. 包围;环绕 ① The small village is _____ (surround) by mountains and has kept many old customs. (改编自2019 全国 II卷语法填空) ② Red lanterns surround the worship site. → The worship site _____ red lanterns. (改编自2024 新课标 I卷句型改写) surrounding adj.周围的,附近的 surroundings n.环境 ·surround … with…用……包围…… ·be surrounded by/with 被……包围 surrounded is surrounded by/with 重点词汇精讲 6 ... ...