Unit 6 Hitting the road 一、单词表笔记 1. at the airport 在机场 2. burn — burned / burnt ① 灼痛 ② 燃烧 ③ 烧焦 ④ 晒伤 burn off the fat 燃脂 make my mouth burn 让我的嘴发烫 3. expect ① 预计/料 ② 期盼 eg: The hot pot was much hotter than I expected. 火锅比我预想的要辣得多。 I expect that he will come back soon. 我预计他很快就会回来。(宾语从句) expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事 4. deep adj. 深的 a deep hole 一个深洞 深刻的 take a deep breath 深呼吸 熟睡的 a deep sleep 熟睡 5. I am moved by the film deeply. 我被这部电影深深打动了。 6. 反义词：及物动词 vt. + 宾语 / 不及物动词 vi. 不+宾语 reply v./n. 回答；答复；回答道 reply to sb./sth. 回复某人/某事 reply to the question 回答这个问题 answer the question 回答问题 eg: Please reply to my letter / email as soon as possible. 请尽快回复我的信/邮件。 7. take a small mouthful 吃一小口 8. wear a mask 戴面具/口罩 9. live / lead a normal life 过正常生活 10. an ancient building 一座古建筑 in the ancient times 在古代 11. look forward to 盼望做某事 pay attention to 注意做某事 get used to 习惯于做某事 stick to 坚持做某事 (以上 to 为介词) eg: I'm looking forward to hearing from you in early reply. 我期盼早日收到你的回信。 12. in general 大体上，总的来说 = generally speaking 13. be curious about 对……好奇 be curious to do sth. 很想做某事 14. culture n. 文化 a cultural experience 一次文化经历/体验 15. prefer → preferred = like ... better 更喜欢 ① prefer sth. 更喜欢某物 ② prefer A to B 与B相比,更喜欢A eg: I prefer autumn to spring. ③ prefer doing A to doing B eg: I prefer playing basketball to playing football. ④ prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 eg: I prefer (to) stay at home rather than take a trip. 16. interest n. 吸引力；兴趣 v. (使)感兴趣 ① places of interest 名胜古迹 ② be interested in (doing) sth. = have / take / show an interest in (doing) sth. 对……感兴趣 ③ an interesting film / movie 一部有趣的电影 ④ This film interests me. 这部电影让我感兴趣。 fort n. 舒服 v. 安慰 comfortable adj. 舒服的 uncomfortable / not comfortable adj. 不舒服的 18. post card 明信片 post v. 邮寄 card n. 卡片 postman 邮递员, post office 邮局, poster 海报 19. South America 南美洲 in the north / south / east / west of 在……的北/南/东/西部 eg: Taiwan lies in the south of China. 台湾位于中国南部。 20. in the northern / southern / eastern / western part of ... 在……的北部/南部/东部/西部 eg: Tibet lies in the western part of China. 西藏位于中国西部。 21. power (n. 力量；电力) → powerful adj. 强大的 22. thunder n. 雷 → lightning n. 闪电 23. paint v. 画，刷油漆 n. 油漆 painting n. 油画 painter n. 画家；油漆匠 24. an art n. 艺术 25. beauty (n. 美) ← beautiful adj. 美丽的 enjoy the beauty of nature 享受自然之美 26. discuss with sb. 和某人讨论 = have a discussion with sb. 27. accept (接受) accept an award 领奖 receive (收到) eg: He received my present, but he didn't want to accept it. 他收到了我的礼物，但他不想接受。 28. win an award / a prize 赢得奖项/奖品 29. traffic lights / rules / jams 交通信号 ... ...
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