《直通名校》50分阅读提分练（二）（教师版+学生版）-高考英语二轮复习

50分阅读提分练（二） （建议用时35分钟） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　（2024·昆明“三诊一模”）Lighting is a key design feature in your home and deserves consideration， whether it’s to brighten up a dull corner or you’re planning a full renovation （翻新）.Here， we put the spotlight on four key lighting design layers and how you can use them to capture every room of your home in its best light. 　　General lighting 　　Think of general lighting as the background layer that casts an even illumination （照明） throughout a room， most commonly from your ceiling lights.As these are often the main source of light for a room， it’s wise to have flexible options depending on the time of day， or desired brightness to suit the mood and the room’s purpose at the time. 　　Ambient （氛围的） lighting 　　Ambient lighting is the layer that adds warmth and softness to your space.Think the lamp belt under the kitchen bench， or the floor lamp in the corner.Use ambient lighting where you want to encourage rest and comfort， such as living spaces and bedrooms. 　　Task lighting 　　The next layer to consider is task lighting for more practical uses.These are brighter， are designed to illuminate workplaces， and are also used for study areas， home offices， bedside tables and reading corners. 　　Accent lighting 　　Accent lighting is placed to create a specific light effect， such as downlights or spotlights to highlight artworks， and wash lights against walls.The layering of accent lighting can be used to highlight architectural details and it is an artful way to create focus and play with light in your space. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。照明是家居设计的一个关键特征。文章讲述了如何设计照明让家中每个房间都有最佳光线。 1.What is the major function of general lighting？（　　） A.Brightening the dark corner. B.Refreshing the surroundings. C.Lighting up the entire room. D.Adding warmth and softness. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据General lighting中的casts an even illumination （照明） throughout a room可知，普通照明的主要功能就是照亮整个房间。 2.Where is task lighting usually placed？（　　） A.Beside the study table. B.Under the kitchen bench. C.In the middle of the ceiling. D.On the wall of the hallway. 解析：A　细节理解题。根据Task lighting中的are also used for study areas， home offices， bedside tables and reading corners可知，任务照明灯用于学习区、家庭办公室、床头柜和阅读角落。因此任务照明灯通常会放在学习桌旁边。 3.Which lighting can highlight a focus artfully？（　　） A.General lighting.　　　 B.Ambient lighting. C.Task lighting. D.Accent lighting. 解析：D　细节理解题。根据Accent lighting中的highlight architectural details and it is an artful way to create focus and play with light in your space可知，重点照明是一种用于突出建筑细节同时在空间中创造焦点和玩转光线的巧妙方式。 【熟词生义】 accent　熟义：n.口音；腔调　生义：n.着重点；强调 例句：The accent is on participatio ... ...