50分阅读提分练（四） （建议用时35分钟） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （2024·河南适应性测试）As any gardener knows， nature doesn’t need much space to grow strong and healthy — give her an inch， and she’ll take a mile！Here are four impressive examples of nature reclaiming （利用） our world for itself with amazing results. Houtouwan， China It lies on the island of Shengshan Town on the furthermost edge of a group of islands.The only way to get there is by private boat， or by bus， and then by ship.Its isolation （隔绝） was one of the prime factors leading to the abandonment of the village in the 1990s.Now， its walls and streets become green with overgrowth. Spreepark， Germany Spreepark was closed in 2001 and the local plant life soon got to work.Structures in use since the park originally opened in 1969 were quickly covered by leaves.Now， an initiative aims to bring the site back to life. Vallone dei Mulini， Italy Its high humidity （湿度） encouraged a microclimate perfect for plant growth.As the abandoned buildings fell apart， the ruins and their surroundings became completely overgrown.Photographs taken of the site in 2006 went widespread online. Beng Mealea， Cambodia Though constructed around 900 years ago， this grand temple is far less frequented than its more famous neighbour， Angkor Wat.In 2020， it was submitted for consideration as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Natural decline， among other factors， has caused serious damage to the site， allowing the surrounding jungle to overrun and combine with it. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个成功回归自然、融入自然的典型例子。 1.What mainly caused Houtouwan’s abandonment？（ ） A.Its wet climate. B.The overgrowth of plants. C.Its separate location. D.The aging of walls and streets. 解析：C 细节理解题。根据Houtouwan， China部分第二、三句可知，到达此地很不方便，要先坐私家小船或公交车，然后再坐船，所以此地的地理位置的隔离是导致其被遗弃的主要原因。 2.Which place once became popular online？（ ） A.Houtouwan. B.Spreepark. C.Vallone dei Mulini. D.Beng Mealea. 解析：C 细节理解题。根据Vallone dei Mulini， Italy部分最后一句可知，Vallone dei Mulini曾在网上很受欢迎。 3.What feature do the four places share？（ ） A.They are World Heritage Sites. B.They are being taken back by nature. C.They are nearly 1，000 years old. D.They are regaining their original state. 解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，文章所列举的四个地点均是成功回归自然、融入自然的例子。B项（它们正被自然夺回）符合题意。 【熟词生义】 frequent 熟义：adj.频繁的 生义：v.常去 例句：This bookstore is much frequented by students from the nearby school. 附近学校的学生经常光顾这家书店。 B When I was a child， my mother advised me to try everything three times. As I grew older， I brought that three-times philosophy into my daily life.I had been terrified of the diving board at the p ... ...
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