(
课件网) 2026中考第二轮总复习 专题三 形容词和副词 语法专题突破 C O N T E N T S 一、看导图 知规律 二、知考向 析考点 三、练语篇 提能力 （完形填空：10年35考；语篇填空第一节：10年21考；语篇填空第二 节：5年5考） 考向一 形容词和副词的基本用法 good young simple popular there later 1. [2024河南56题改编] Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian？ Today， I’m going to tell you a story about Bao， which is among Chinese people. 2. [2023河南58题改编]My parents tell me I’m too to be expected to know about my future. popular young 3. [2021河南62题改编]The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s. The whole project took ten years to complete. It was really hard work. People used tools to dig the canal， completely by hand. 4. [2020河南59题改编] It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great， but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the times and the bad. 写作佳句 5. [2019河南70题改编]Zach，but we have to because your father’s changed his job. He is already waiting for us. simple good there 6. [2018河南74题改编] that day， Meredith found Josie on the playground and ran over to talk to her. They immediately（立刻） became friends and started to play at each other’s houses on the weekend. 考法总结 Later ①形容词可用在名词前作定语，或用在be动词后作表语。 ②副词可作状语修饰句子，或作表语用来表示主语的方位、方向、动作或状 态等。 1. 形容词的基本用法 （1）作定语，一般位于所修饰的名词或代词之前；修饰复合不定代词时， 应后置。如： She is reading an interesting book. 她正在看一本有趣的书。 There’s something wrong with my bike. 我的自行车出毛病了。 （2）作表语，位于系动词后。如：Her face turns red. 她的脸变红了。 （3）作宾语补足语，修饰宾语（即其逻辑主语）。如：The news made them happy. 这个消息使他们很开心。 常接形容词作宾补的动词有make， find， think， leave， keep等。 2. 副词的基本用法 （1）作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。如： He warmly welcomed us. 他热情地欢迎了我们。 Luckily， I didn’t hurt myself when I fell. 幸运的是，我摔倒时没有受伤。 （2）作定语（少数地点副词和时间副词），位于所修饰的名词之后。如： The people here are all very kind to me. 这里的人都对我很好。 （3）作表语，多表示主语的方向、方位、动作或状态等。如：He is out. 他 出去了。 （4）作补足语，说明主语或宾语所处的位置、状态、性质、特征等。如： Please let her in. 请让她进来。 考向二 形容词和副词的比较等级 7. [2024河南65题改编] Today Bao is still considered as one of the （great） officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 8. [2023河南61题改编] It’s a big decision to make， but even so it’s much （hard） than I thought. 9. [2022河南65题改编] Children wash hands much （long） than before now because they like drawing on hands. greatest harder longer 10. [2021河南56题改编] One of the （much） famous places is the Red Flag Canal（红旗渠） in Linzhou， which was built on the side of cliffs （悬崖） of the Taihang Mountains. 11. [2019河南71题改编] “You will have a much ... ...
