冀教版(2024)七年级下册 Unit 3 After school activities.词汇同步笔记
日期:2026-03-18科目:英语类型:初中学案查看:19次大小:418703B来源:二一课件通
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教版,2024,七年级,下册,Unit,After
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 冀教版 七下 Unit 3 After school activities.词汇同步笔记 1. practice / pr kt s/ v. 练习;训练 n. 练习;实践;惯例 词形:英式practise(v.)/practice(n.);美式practice(v.&n.);v.三单practices | 过去式practiced 核心搭配(中考必考):practice doing sth 练习做某事 | a lot of practice 大量练习 | put into practice 付诸实践 基础例句:She practices playing the piano every day. 中考真题(适当形式填空):You need more practice _____ (speak) English in public.(答案:speaking;考点:practice后接动名词) 2. teach /ti t / v. 教;讲授;教导 词形:三单teaches | 过去式/过去分词taught(不规则,中考必考) 核心搭配(中考必考):teach sb sth 教某人某物 | teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 | teach oneself 自学 基础例句:My teacher teaches us math very well. 中考真题(适当形式填空):He _____ (teach) himself French when he was 15 years old.(答案:taught;考点:不规则动词过去式) 3. nothing / n θ / pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西 词形:复合不定代词,作主语时谓语用单数;形容词后置 核心搭配:have nothing to do 无事可做 | nothing but do sth 只是做某事 | say nothing 一言不发 基础例句:There is nothing in the empty box. 中考真题(单项选择):—What did you see in the room —_____. It's empty. ( ) A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something(答案:A;考点:否定含义用nothing) 4. tonight /t na t/ adv. 在今晚;在今夜 n. 今夜;今晚 词形:可作状语(adv.)/主语/宾语(n.);前不加介词 核心考点:用于一般将来时(中考时态) 基础例句:We will watch a movie tonight. / Tonight will be a wonderful night. 5. countryside / k ntrisa d/ n. 乡村;农村 词形:不可数名词;常用搭配in the countryside(加the,中考冠词考点) 基础例句:My grandparents live in the countryside. 中考真题(完成句子):我周末喜欢去乡村看望我的奶奶。I like to go to the _____ to visit my grandma on weekends.(答案:countryside;考点:固定搭配) 6. pick /p k/ v. 摘;采;选择 词形:三单picks | 过去式picked 核心搭配(中考高频):pick apples 摘苹果 | pick up 捡起;接人 | pick out 挑选 | pick a book 选一本书 基础例句:We often pick strawberries in the countryside in summer. 中考真题(完成句子):请捡起地上的垃圾,保持环境整洁。Please _____ _____ the rubbish on the ground to keep the environment clean.(答案:pick up;考点:高频固定短语) 7. afraid / fre d/ adj. 害怕的;担心的 核心考点(中考易错):只作表语,不可作定语;无比较级/最高级 核心搭配(中考必考):be afraid of doing/to do sth 害怕做某事 | be afraid that 从句 | I'm afraid so/not 恐怕是/不是 基础例句:She is afraid of swimming in the deep river. 中考真题(单项选择):The little boy is afraid _____ the dark, so he sleeps with the light on. ( ) A. to B. of C. with(答案:B;考点:be afraid of sth 固定搭配) 8. quickly / kw kli/ adv. 很快地;迅速地 词形转换(中考必考):quick adj. 快的 → quicker/quickest 核心搭配:run quickly 跑得快 | finish homework quickly 快速完成作业 基础例句:He ran quickly to catch the early bus. 中考真题(适当形式填空):The students left the classroom _____ (quick) after school.(答案:quickly;考点:副词修饰动词left) 9. survey / ... ...