(
课件网) 2026届语法专题复习之 名词性从句 名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。其功能相当于名词词组，在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，因此名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 名词性从句之 考点一 主语从句 1.在句中作主语的从句称为主语从句。主语从句通常由上图中的名词性从句引导词引导。 _____ many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. 关于唐人街，许多游客和旧金山人最珍视的是它的食物。 All are equal before the law. _____ breaks this law deserves a fine. 法律面前人人平等。违反本法者应予以罚款。 What Whoever 1．(2025·重庆一联) What I find fascinating about Miao embroidery（刺绣） is that it carries the story of their beliefs and lives. 2．It does not matter whether/if you are rich, poor, old or young—everyone can throw coloured paint powder at each other. 3． That he will come to the conference has excited every one of us. What whether/if That 2．it作形式主语 (1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain/...)＋that从句 (2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder/...)＋that从句 (3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported/...)＋that从句 (4)It＋动词(seems/appears/happens/matters/...)＋that从句 _____ was astonishing that she didn't care about my feelings. 令人惊讶的是，她竟然不在乎我的感受。 It 考点二 宾语从句 1.在句中作宾语(作及物动词、介词及部分形容词的宾语)的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句的引导词与主语从句的引导词大致一样。 Parents should actively urge _____ their children should take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams. 家长应该积极敦促他们的孩子利用这个机会加入运动队。 Now a lot of people might wonder _____ I would step out into that heavy traffic to rescue a single butterfly. 现在很多人可能想知道我为什么要到那么拥挤的车流中去救一只蝴蝶。 that why 2．it作形式宾语 (1)动词find/feel/think/consider/make＋it＋宾补(形容词或名词)＋that从句 (2)动词hate/like/dislike/appreciate/enjoy＋it＋when/if从句 (3)动词短语see to/depend on/rely on＋it＋that从句 (4)固定搭配take it for granted/owe it to sb＋that从句 We make _____ a rule that we go to the English Corner to practise English every afternoon. 我们约定每天下午都要去英语角练习英语。 it 1．(2024·江苏镇江考前保温卷)我问卢克是否准备好原谅她了。 I asked Luke whether/if hehe was ready to forgive her． 2．(2024·山东潍坊二模)意识到它已经完全准备好自由了，我们把盒子拿出来，把小鸟放在我的手掌里，轻轻地抚摸着它，心里百感交集。 Realising that it was fully ready for freedom , we took the box outside, placed the bird in my palm and petted it softly with mixed feelings. whether/if that 考点三 表语从句 在句中作表语的从句称为表语从句。表语从句的引导词与主语从句的引导词大致一样。表语从句位于连系动词后，有时用as if, because和why引导。 That's _____ I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice. 这就是为什么我认为长江之行将是一个更好的选择。 My parents' request is _____ I should be admitted to a key university. 我父母的要求就是我被重点大学录取。 why that 1．(2025·浙江绍兴 ... ...
