Unit 1 主题写作专项 1. 话题概述 本单元的主题是“闲暇时间的活动” (Leisure Time Activities), 要求学生能够运用所学的词汇、语法及句式描述个人在休闲时间的爱好, 并探讨放松对生活的重要性。 主要写作维度 1. 休闲活动的类型与内容 (如运动、艺术、科技等) 2. 参与活动的体验与感受 3. 兴趣爱好对个人成长的积极影响 2. 审题与写作指导 体裁 时态 人称 记叙文 / 说明文 一般现在时为主 第一人称 (I) / 第三人称 (It, They) 必备高分词句 (Key Phrases & Sentences) balance study and life: 平衡学习与生活 discover hidden talents: 发现隐藏的才能 explore new routes: 探索新的路线 "I find it fun to explore new routes..." (我发现探索新路线很有趣) "This hobby not only keeps me healthy but also teaches me to embrace challenges bravely." (不仅...而且...) 3. 谋篇布局 (Structure Planning) 请参考下表构建文章逻辑： 段落 写作思路与句型支撑 第一段 Introduction 谈论爱好的重要性： Hobbies are like keys to a _____. They help me _____ while _____. 第二段 Body 介绍具体的爱好 (以Cycling为例)： My favourite free-time activity is _____. I started this activity when _____. At first, I _____, but my father taught me _____. I find it fun to _____. 第三段 Conclusion 强调积极影响： This hobby not only _____ but also _____. Every ride reminds me that _____. 4. 佳作剖析 (Model Essay Analysis) 优秀范文: One thing I always do in my free time 亮点评析 Hobbies are like keys to a peaceful mind①. They help me balance study and life while I discover hidden talents. My favourite free-time activity is cycling. I started this activity when I was nine, after receiving a blue bicycle as a gift. At first, I wobbled and fell often, but my father taught me to keep trying. Now, I ride through parks and quiet streets every weekend. It lets me feel the wind on my face② and enjoy nature's beauty. Watching cherry blossoms while cycling in spring always lifts my spirits. I find it fun to explore new routes③, and it makes me really happy when I reach the top of a hill after a tough climb. This hobby not only keeps me healthy but also teaches me to embrace challenges bravely. Every ride reminds me that effort leads to rewarding views. ① 明喻修辞 (Simile): "like keys to a peaceful mind" (生动形象) ② 感官描写 (Sensory Detail): "feel the wind on my face" (多维感知) ③ 句型亮点: "find it fun to..." (形式宾语it) 5. 以读促写 (Reading for Writing) (以下内容摘自本单元所选题目) 词汇积累 (Expressions) ① fall in love with ② strict training ③ develop thinking ability ④ let one's creativity run freely ⑤ show off ⑥ get lost in ⑦ get into 佳句赏析 (Sentences) Even when you just play it for fun, golf can help bring happiness and encourage healthy habits. For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it allows me to follow my heart. It's a good way to stay in touch with pop culture and to make friends with like-minded people. 6. 写作实战 (Writing Practice) 题目：学校举办英语演讲比赛，请参考以下提示，以 "My Hobby" 为题写一篇演讲稿。 What's your favorite hobby in your free time Why do you like it best What do you learn from it *注意 ... ...
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