Unit 6 主题写作专项 1. 话题概述 本单元的主题是“如何与不同文化背景的人沟通” (Cross-cultural Communication), 要求学生能够运用相关词汇，就如何遵守中国习俗提供一些建议。 主要写作维度 1. 明确指出跨文化沟通中需注意的习俗 2. 说明关注这些方面的原因 3. 对比中西习俗差异，强调入乡随俗的重要性 2. 审题与写作指导 体裁 时态 人称 应用文 (建议信/回复邮件) 一般现在时为主 第二人称 (You) 必备高分词句 (Key Phrases & Sentences) I'm thrilled to hear that...: 我很高兴听到…… It's polite to do...: 做……是礼貌的 be associated with: 与……有关 exchange red envelopes: 交换红包 I can't wait to hear about...: 我迫不及待想听到…… "I'm sure you'll have an amazing time here." (我相信你在这儿会玩得很开心。) 3. 谋篇布局 (Structure Planning) 以 "Replying to David" 为例： 段落 写作思路与句型支撑 第一段 Introduction 引出话题，表示欢迎： I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning to _____! I'm sure you'll have an amazing time here. 第二段 Body 介绍具体的中国习俗： First, it's polite to greet people with _____. When dining, remember not to _____ (stick chopsticks upright) as it's associated with funerals. If you're invited to a Chinese home, it's a good idea to _____. Besides, during traditional festivals like the Spring Festival, people _____ for good luck. 第三段 Conclusion 点题升华，表示期待与祝福： I can't wait to hear about your adventures in Hangzhou! Have a safe and enjoyable trip! 4. 佳作剖析 (Model Essay Analysis) 优秀范文: A Reply to David 亮点评析 Dear David, I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning to visit Hangzhou this summer vacation! I'm sure you'll have an amazing time here. When in China, there are several customs you should know. First, it's polite to greet people with a smile and a nod, and shaking hands is also common. When dining, remember not to stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl, as it's associated with funerals. Instead②, place them on the chopstick rest. If you're invited to a Chinese home, it's a good idea to bring some small gifts, like some fruits or flowers. Besides, during traditional festivals like the Spring Festival, people exchange red envelopes for good luck. I can't wait to hear about your adventures in Hangzhou! If you have any other questions, feel free to let me know. Have a safe and enjoyable trip! Best wishes, Li Hua ① 情感表达: "I'm thrilled to hear..." 使用 thrilled 表达强烈的高兴情绪，比 glad/happy 更生动。 ② 逻辑连接: "Instead" 用副词引出正确做法，与前文错误行为形成清晰对比，逻辑严密。 5. 以读促写 (Reading for Writing) (以下内容摘自本单元所选题目) 词汇积累 (Expressions) ① get/be used to ② keep one's voice down ③ cut in line ④ drop litter ⑤ pick it up ⑥ behave politely 佳句赏析 (Sentences) It is worth spending time learning about the local customs and culture. The more you learn about the customs, the more you will enjoy your stay. 6. 写作实战 (Writing Practice) 题目：假如你是李华，你的笔友 Peter 即将到中国旅游。他发来邮件询问中国的社交礼仪。请你根据以下思维导图，回复一封邮件介绍中国礼仪。 中国礼仪 (Chinese Manners) ... ...
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