【弯道超车】Unit 5 Sport 核心考点（单词+短语+句型+语法）-2026年春沪教牛津版(深圳广州)九年级英语下册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2026年春沪教牛津版(深圳 广州)九年级英语下册核心考点精讲精练 Unit 5 Sport 核心词汇 1. 运动项目与赛事： athletics / θ let ks/ n. 田径运动 gymnastics /d m n st ks/ n. 体操 wrestling / resl / n. 摔跤 boxing / b ks / n. 拳击 weightlifting / we tl ft / n. 举重 marathon / m r θ n/ n. 马拉松 tournament / t n m nt/ n. 锦标赛 competition / k mp t n/ n. 比赛 championship / t mpi n p/ n. 冠军称号；锦标赛 the Olympic Games 奥运会 2. 人员与组织： athlete / θli t/ n. 运动员 competitor /k m pet t (r)/ n. 参赛者 champion / t mpi n/ n. 冠军 coach /k t / n. 教练 referee / ref ri / n. 裁判 host /h st/ v. 主办 n. 东道主 committee /k m ti/ n. 委员会 3. 精神与品质： sportsmanship / sp tsm n p/ n. 体育精神 teamwork / ti mw k/ n. 团队合作 determination /d t m ne n/ n. 决心 effort / ef t/ n. 努力 honour / n (r)/ n. 荣誉 respect /r spekt/ n. & v. 尊重 fair play 公平竞赛 challenge / t l nd / n. & v. 挑战 4. 相关概念： physical / f z kl/ adj. 身体的 mental / mentl/ adj. 精神的，心理的 benefit / ben f t/ n. 益处 v. 受益 injury / nd ri/ n. 受伤 record / rek d/ n. 记录 /r k d/ v. 记录 medal / medl/ n. 奖牌 ceremony / ser m ni/ n. 仪式 核心短语 take part in / participate in 参加 keep fit / stay healthy 保持健康 build up one‘s body/strength 增强体质/力量 break/set a record 打破/创造记录 win/lose a game 赢得/输掉比赛 beat/defeat sb. 击败某人 be good/bad at... 擅长/不擅长…… do/try one‘s best 尽力 give up 放弃 play a role/part in... 在……中起作用 be held in... （赛事）在……举行 stand for... 代表…… not only... but also... 不仅……而且…… have an effect/influence on... 对……有影响 核心句型 1、讨论体育赛事： The 2024 Olympic Games will be held in Paris. Athletes from all over the world will compete for gold medals. It is a great honour to represent one‘s country in the Olympics. 2、赞扬体育精神与成就： What matters is not winning but taking part. He showed great determination and never gave up. Good sportsmanship includes respecting your opponents and the rules. She succeeded in breaking the world record. 3、探讨运动的好处： Sport is good for both our physical and mental health. It helps us relax, reduce stress and build confidence. Through sports, we learn the importance of teamwork and discipline. Sport plays an important role in bringing people together. 4、表达个人观点与经历： In my opinion, everyone should develop a habit of doing sports. I believe that sport teaches us valuable life lessons. My favourite sport is… because it makes me feel energetic. I used to hate PE, but now I enjoy running. 语法聚焦 本单元语法重点为 非谓语动词 和 状语从句 的综合运用，以表达更复杂、更地道的关于目的、结果、伴随状况等含义。 1. 非谓语动词 功能： 使句子结构紧凑，表达更丰富。 主要形式与用法： 动词不定式 (to do)： 常用来表示目的。 She trains hard to improve her skills. (她刻苦训练是为了提高技术。) To keep healthy, we should exercise regularly. (为了保持健康，我们应该定期锻炼。) 动名词 (doing)： 作主语或宾语。 ... ...