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课件网) Grammar Focus Objectives 1. To ask and answer Wh- questions 2. To learn to describe with adjectives 3. To learn the use of plurals Watch the video and pay attention to these questions. Who are you Where do you live What do you eat I'm a great white shark. Great white sharks live in the ocean. We eat lots of fish. We also eat sea lions, dolphins, and turtles. 对于可数名词，其复数形式通常通过在词尾加 ‘-s’ 或 ‘-es’ 来构成，以表示多个个体。但存在一些不规则情况，例如句中的 ‘fish’，当表示鱼的数量时，它的单数和复数形式是相同的（单复数同形）。 特殊疑问句是以疑问词开始的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。 常见的疑问词包括 what（什么）、who（谁）、whose（谁的）、where（在哪里）、when（何时）、 why（为什么）、how（如何）等。 Pay attention to these words. 英语中的形容词（Adjectives）用于描述名词（或代词），帮助我们更具体地了解某物或某人的特征、状态、性质等。形容词通常放在名词前面，或者在系动词后面作为表语来描述主语。 Look at the pictures and pay attention to the circled words. Wh- questions P5 3a Read the sentences and fill in the blanks. What's your favourite animal It's the monkey. Where are penguins from They're from Antarctica. Why do you like penguins so much Because they're very cute! Why don't you like snakes Because they're really scary. 询问对方最喜欢的动物时，我们常常会问到动物的_____，_____以及对方喜欢/不喜欢某一动物的_____。 名称 来源地 原因 What's your favourite animal It's the monkey. 1. What引导的特殊疑问句 What是疑问代词，意为“什么”，常用来询问某人或某物(是什么，怎么样)。 此处结构：What + be动词(am/is/are) + 主语 + 其他 回答时根据询问的内容用短语或句子来回答。 在特殊疑问句中，疑问词与后面的系动词 be 或助动词常用缩略形式，如 what's、who's、where's。 Where are penguins from They're from Antarctica. 2. Where引导的特殊疑问句 Where是疑问副词，用于询问地点，意为“哪里；什么地方”。 此处结构：Where + be动词(am/is/are) + 主语 + from 回答：主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + from + 其他. * 询问“来自于哪里”的其他方式： - Where does he come from - He comes from China. —他来自哪儿？ —他来自中国。 Where + do/does + 主语 + come from I come from … He/She/It comes from … * 回答： 3. Why引导的特殊疑问句 Why do you like penguins so much Because they're very cute! Why don't you like snakes Because they're really scary. Why是疑问副词，常用来询问具体的、直接的原因，意为“为什么”。 此处结构： Why + 助动词(do/does)(+not) + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 回答时常用because引导的句子来陈述理由或原因。 Why don't you … 可用于提出建议 * 基本结构为：Why don't you + 动词原形 + 其他 或者Why not + 动词原形 + 其他 ，意为“你为什么不做……呢？” * 回答：That's a good idea. / Good idea. / That sounds good. - Why don't you go out for a walk / (=Why not go out for a walk ) - Good idea. —为什么不出去散散步呢？ —好主意。 Adjectives Why do you like penguins so much Because they're very cute! Why don't you like snakes Because they're really scary. Circle the adjectives in these sentences. 形容词可修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的 ... ...
