《创新课堂》Unit 5 Working the Land 单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升 高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）同步讲练测（教师版+学生版）

单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升 一、 核心单词写对 1.　crisis　 n.危机；危急关头 2.　yield　 n.产量；产出vt.出产（作物）；产生（收益、效益等）vi.屈服；让步 3.　characteristic　 n.特征；特点；品质adj.典型的；独特的 4.　intense　 adj.热切的；十分强烈的；激烈的 5.　output　 n.产量；输出；输出量vt.输出 6.　generate　 vt.产生；引起 7.　leisure　 n.闲暇；休闲；空闲 8.　soil　 n.泥土；土壤；国土；领土 9.　celebrity　 n.名望；名誉；名人；名流 10.　grain　 n.谷物；谷粒；颗粒 11.　vision　 n.想象；视力；视野；影像 12.　chemical　 adj.与化学有关的；化学的n.化学制品；化学品 13.　poverty　 n.贫穷；贫困 14.　organic　 adj.有机的；不使用化肥的；有机物的 15.　widespread　 adj.分布广的；普遍的；广泛的 16.　digest　 vt. & vi.消化vt.领会；领悟n.摘要；文摘 17.　instance　 n.例子；实例；事例 18.　root　 n.根；根茎；根部；根源 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The committee is 　comprised　 （由……组成） of representatives from both the public and private sectors. 2.It is 　estimated　 （估计） that we will call on our former English teacher next weekend. 3.These communities are now turning to recycling as a cheaper 　alternative　 （选择） to landfills. 4.It is 　essential　 （完全必要的） that you should have related professional knowledge， or you won’t be given a chance to apply for the position. 5.This is an ambitious target， but it can be 　attained　 （达到，实现） with hard work. 6.As long as we are united， there is no difficulty we cannot 　overcome　 （克服）. 7.Assuming （that） we adopt the suggestions he offered to us， I am convinced that we can 　tackle　 （应对） the present crisis smoothly. 8.Tom adapted to his new school and overcame his shyness，thus 　boosting　 （使增长） his confidence. 9.　Expanding　 （扩大） your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice. 二、拓展词汇用活 1.　devote　 vt.把……献（给）；把……专用于；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n.热爱；献身；奉献 2.　shortage　 n.不足；缺少；短缺→short adj.短的；不足的 3.　convince　 vt.使相信；使确信；说服→convinced adj.坚信的，确信的；坚定不移的→convincing adj.令人信服的 4.　assumption　 n.假定；设定；（责任的）承担；（权利的）获得→assume v.假定；设想 5.　consumption　 n.消耗；消耗量；消费→consume vt.消费；消耗 6.　reality　 n.现实；实际情况；事实→real adj.真实的；真正的 7.　salty　 adj.含盐的；咸的→salt n.盐 8.　nutritional　 adj.营养（物）的→nutritious adj.有营养的；营养丰富的→nutrition n.营养；滋养 9.　depth　 n.向下（或向里）的距离；深（度）→deep adj.深的 adv.深深地；在深处→deeply adv.深深地→deepen v.（使）变深；加深 10.　entirely　 adv.全部地；完整地；完全地→entire adj.全部的；完全的 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.More and more countries in the world are 　short　 of water， because global water 　shortages　 are becoming more and more serious.（short） 2.　Devoting　 all his life to educating his 　devoted　 students， the old teacher was admired for his 　devotion　 to the education cause.（devote） 3.①　Assuming　 （assume） that smokers do see the health warnings， ... ...