Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking Pre-reading Discuss and answer the following questions. Do you know these people of achievement? Try to say something about them. ①Tu Youyou: ②Helen Keller: ③Albert Einstein: While-reading 第一步:析架构理清脉络 1.Complete the sentences below about the structure of this passage. 2.What is the main idea of the passage? The passage is mainly about Tu Youyou’s . 第二步:知细节明察秋毫 1.What does the author want to tell us in the first paragraph?( ) A.A great many people die from malaria every year. B.The reason why Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. C.Malaria has done much harm to the people in Africa. D.Artemisinin is used to treat many kinds of diseases. 2.Where did Tu Youyou get inspiration for her discovery of artemisinin?( ) A.Scientific papers. B.Medical dictionaries. C.Western medical works. D.Ancient Chinese medical texts. 3.What can we infer about Tu Youyou from the last paragraph?( ) A.She was not sure about the value of traditional Chinese medicine. B.She and her team had tested many times before they succeeded. C.She was modest and proud of traditional Chinese medicine. D.She was clever and determined while doing some research. 4.Where does this text probably come from?( ) A.A TV interview. B.A medical report. C.A book review. D.A newspaper. 第三步:辨难句拆分解读 1.This year’s Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. 句式分析:本句是 句。whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 ; a crucial new treatment for malaria是 的同位语。 自主翻译: 2.In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treat ... ...