(
课件网) 人教2026中考英语二轮复习 讲解课件 题型特训 重难题型研究 题型一 完形填空 湖北等地适用 考情概览 分析湖北省卷近2年中考真题可知，此题型的命题特点如下： 1. ①文体：以记叙文为主；②话题：教育引导；③词数：300~320词，生词量1~3个，均给出汉语释义； 2. 考查点：①必考点：动词（每年4~5道，以考查实义动词辨析为主）、名词（每年4~5道，以考查同类名词辨析为主）、形容词（每年2~3道）、副词（每年1道）、动词短语（每年1道）、连词（每年1道）； ②偶考点：代词（每年0~1道）； 3. 微技能：语境推断（每年3~15道）、词汇复现（每年0~1道）、逻辑推理（每年0~1道）、生活常识（每年0~1道）。 微技能讲解 【典例剖析】（2025湖北省卷） 完形填空题型考查学生在全面理解语篇大意和文章结构的基础上进行词语运用的能力。主要考查语境推断、词汇复现、逻辑推理等微技能。考生可结合上下文语境、语法知识、生活常识等解题。 ———Eliza， Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re away？” asked Eliza’s 1 . 词汇复现：根据后文对话中 “Dad asked” 可知，本文主要讲述的是家庭的故事，此处是指父亲在提问。 ———Well， ” said Eliza， “I’d rather go with you and Mom.” ———We hope you can come with us， too. 2 we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. 逻辑推理：根据前句“We hope you can come with us， too”和空后“we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun”的逻辑关系可知，此处存在转折关系。 Last week， you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you 3 her？” Dad asked. 语境推断：根据语境可知，父亲询问Eliza是否愿意和Cindy一起参加足球训练营。 ———I’m 4 and not quick on the field. 语境推断：根据空后 “not quick on the field” 和 “afraid others will”以及“Eliza replied in a low voice.” 可知，Eliza性格内向，对自己缺乏信心。 I’m afraid others will 5 me for my bad performance.” Eliza replied in a low voice. 语境推断：根据空前 “not quick on the field”和空后“bad performance”可知，Eliza担心自己在场上会因表现不好而被他人嘲笑。 ———I know you may feel 6 to go to a new place and meet new people. 语境推断：根据空前Eliza 害怕“被嘲笑”，父亲回应 “I know you may feel... to go to a new place”可知，父亲知道Eliza会因为去新地方和遇见陌生人而感到忧虑。 But I think you’ll do fine，” he 7 . “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are.” 语境推断：根据空前父亲说 “But I think you’ll do fine”和空后“You are more talented than you think you are.”可知，此处体现了父亲对Eliza的鼓励。 Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you， maybe the camp isn’t a bad 8 . Cindy is also going. At least I know her.” 语境推断：根据后文“Cindy is also going. At least I know her.”可知，Eliza知道Cindy去，经过思考，认为参加训练营是一个可行的选择。 When Eliza met Cindy at camp， they hugged and talked 9 . 语境推断：根据空前“When...， they hugged”可知，她俩见面后就拥抱，说明两人也聊得很愉快。 On the first day， the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s 10 ... ...
