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课件网) Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Using language Non-defining attributive clauses 让你的句子“自带高光” 从“干巴巴”到“有灵魂”的魔法公式 Learning objectives 1. Recognize the form, function of non-defining attributive clauses by observing and analyzing. 2. Conclude the differences between non-defining and defining attributive clauses by analyzing and summarizing. 3. Use non-defining attributive clauses. Baby won’t you tell me why there is sadness in your eyes I don’t wanna say goodbye to you Love is one big illusion _____I should try to forget but there is something left in my head You're the one _____ set it up now you're the one to make it stop I'm the one _____ is feeling lost right now Now you want me to forget every little thing _____ you said but there is something left in my head I won't forget the way _____you're kissing The feelings so strong were lasting for so long But I'm not the man_____ your heart is missing That’s why you go away I know! Listen to a song and fill in the blanks with appropriate conjunctions. (that/which) That's why you go away who/that who/that (that) (that/in which) (whom/who/that) Activity 1 Lead-in Michael Learns to Rock 什么是定语从句？ 给名词/代词“加buff”的从句，像给主角加一段背景故事，让描述更具体生动。 例：The girl is my deskmate. → The girl who is wearing a pink hairpin is my deskmate. 定语从句“铁三角” 连接主句和从句的 “桥梁” (who/whom/whose/which/that/where/when/why） 用来修饰先行词的“故事细节” 被修饰的名词/代词 （故事的“主角”） 关系副词 先行词 句中成分 地点 地点状语 时间 时间状语 原因 原因状语 where when why 先行词 关系代词 句中成分 人/物 主语/宾语 物 主语/宾语 人 主语/宾语 人 宾语 人/物 定语 that who which whom whose 关系词“大闯关”（人） 关系词 先行词 在从句中作成分 eg: who 人 主语/宾语 The boy who won the game is my cousin. whom 人 宾语 This is the artist whom we talked about yesterday. whose 人/物 定语（表所属） The student whose notebook was lost is crying. 关系词“大闯关”（物/地点/时间/原因） 关系词 先行词 在从句中作成分 eg: 1.which 物 主语/宾语 The book which lies on the desk is mine. 2.that 人/物 主语/宾语 The dog that bit the mailman was taken away. 3.where 地点 地点状语 This is the café where we first met. 4.when 时间 时间状语 I’ll never forget the day when we graduated. 5.why 原因 原因状语 Tell me the reason why you were late. 解题三步法 1. 找先行词：确定被修饰的名词/代词是人还是物 2. 析从句成分：看从句缺主语、宾语、定语还是状语 3. 选关系词：根据成分匹配对应的关系词 1. What do “where” , “which” and “when” refer to in each sentence Look at the sentences and answer questions. 2. Which sentences contain a clause with essential information（必要信息） and which with extra information（补充信息） If you take away the clauses, do the sentences still make sense extra information; make sense essential information; not complete Look at the sentences and answer questions. 3 Which clauses are separated by a comma, the ones with ... ...
