(
课件网) 强调句 The emphatic pattern · 强调句型的基本结构是: It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who+句子的其余部分 eg:It is regular exercise that benefits us a lot. 知识点1: 强调的句子成分 原句:Mary met an old beggar in the street yesterday. 1.It was Mary who/that met an old beggar in the street yesterday. 2.It was an old beggar that Mary met in the street yesterday. 3.It was yesterday that Mary met an old beggar in the street. 4. It was in the street that Mary met an old beggar yesterday. (周测5)It is by consistent efforts that we can turn our dreams into reality. 主语 时间状语 地点状语 宾语 方式状语 以下被强调部分是什么成分? 一般为主语、宾语、状语(时间、地点、原因、方式等) 知识点 2: 强调句的疑问语序 强调句的疑问句 1.一般疑问句 :Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其它 陈述语序: in Wuhan that the novel virus broke out at the beginning of 2020 was It 2.特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+其它 强调句的陈述语序: that the novel virus broke out at the beginning of 2020 . in Wuhan 对地点“in Wuhan” 提问 Where was It How will the emphatic pattern be showed on the tests 考点1 连接词 一般说来,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是事或物,只能用连词that。如: It was John and Mike who/that saw Mary in the street last night. It was in the street that I met him yesterday. 考点2 知识点:人称 1.It is _____(he) who often gets up early to read English. 2. It is _____(he) that you will meet tomorrow. him he 还原句子后,看被强调部分在句中作什么成分 考点3 not...until 的强调句:It is/was not until(until 后的从句)...that (其他部分,即主句)....。 如:普通句:We won't go to school until the novel virus is controlled. 强调句:It is not until the novel virus is controlled that we will go to school. _____ ___ 注意因not提前,主句动词的变化 Practice He did’t realise the great change in recent decades until he came to China. It was not until he came to China that he realised ... Practice makes perfect 1. (周测5) It is widely believed _____ learning basic knowledge is the most essential way to pass the exam. 2.①It was 3:00 o’clock _____ we had the meeting. ②It was at 3:00 o’clock _____ we had the meeting. A.that B.when C. which D.in which 3.It is what you do rather than what you say _____ matters. 难点:区分强调句型、主语从句和定语从句 that B A that it作形式主语,that 引导主语从句 强调句型 强调句型 关系副词when引导的定从 基本结构 It is/was ... that/who... 知 识 点 1.被强调的成分多为 主、宾和状。 2.疑问句语序: ①一般疑问 Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其它 ②特殊疑问 特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+其它 考 点 1.连接词 2.人称 3.not...until 的强调句:It is/was not until(until 后的从句)...that (其他部分,即主句).... 难 点 强调句型和主语从句及定语从句的区分 1.____ is on Monday night that all this happened. 2.Was it during the Second World War _____ he died 3.(改错)It was then when I realised what a great sport it was. 4. It was not until she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famo ... ...