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课件网) --Discover useful structures P41 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land Learning Objectives: After this period,you will be able to: 1.identify and compare the features and functions of the -ing and -ed forms as the predicative and adverbial; 2.practise using the -ing and -ed forms in different contexts; 观察思考 判断下列句子中画线单词是谓语还是非谓语： 1.I have seen the film three times. 2.Seen eating an apple secretly, the girl smiled awkwardly. 3.Seeing the new book in his mother’s hand, the boy’s eyes lit up. 4.Mr. Wang left for Beijing yesterday. 5.They did nothing but play, leaving me with all the cleaning up. 6.There was a lot of food left over. 谓语 非谓语 谓语 非谓语 非谓语 非谓语 如何判断一个动词在句子中是作谓语还是非谓语 判 断 词 性 动词 在句中 找谓语 ｛ 有谓语找连词 { 有连词 无连词 谓语 非谓语 无谓语 谓语 动词分类小结 动词 非谓语 非谓语动词形式 { to do 目的将来 doing 主动进行 done 被动完成 谓语 注意时态、语态和主谓一致 即学即练 P41练习1. Practice and Apply (1) see frighten head amaze The girls were _____ to see such an open country. 即学即练 amazed 修饰 感到惊讶的 姑娘们看到如此广袤的国家甚为惊讶。 这些农场面积之大令人惊讶。 The farm covered a very large area, which was _____. amazing 修饰 令人惊讶的 表语 see frighten head amaze 2. Going into the wilderness alone can be _____. 即学即练 frightening 修饰 独自一人进入荒野令人害怕。 你一个人进入荒野感到害怕吗？ Do you feel _____ when going into the wilderness alone frightened 修饰 令人害怕的 表语 感到害怕的 see frighten head amaze _____ from the top of the mountain, the scenery was really fascinating. 即学即练 Seen 景色被人从山顶上看到 从山顶往下望，景色令人着迷。 我在山顶看风景，被秋天绚烂的色彩深深吸引。 _____ the scenery from the top of the mountain, I was fascinated by the autumn colours. Seeing 人从山顶看风景 状语 被动关系 主语 主语 主动关系 即学即练 _____ eastwards, you will pass the Canadian Rockies. Finally, the company — _____ by its new manager — started to make a profit. Heading see frighten head amaze Headed 主动关系 被动关系 状语 往东，你会经过加拿大落基山脉。 最终，在新经理的带领下，公司开始盈利。 interesting 有趣的—interested 感兴趣的 delighting 令人高兴的—delighted 感到高兴的 disappointing 令人失望的—disappointed 感到失望的 encouraging 令人鼓舞的—encouraged 感到鼓舞的 pleasing 令人愉快的—pleased 感到愉快的 puzzling 令人费解的—puzzled 感到费解的 satisfying 令人满意的—satisfied 感到满意的 surprising 令人惊异的—surprised 感到惊异的 worrying 令人担心的—worried 感到担心的 v.-ing “令人…的”, 用来修饰物; v.-ed “感到…的”, 用来修饰人 即学即练 P41练习2 即学即练 bore excite tire satisfy 1. We became _____ when thinking about those beautiful locations in Finland. We expected to experience a lot of _____ things there. 想到芬兰那些美丽的地方我们激动起来。我们期待在那里检验很多令人激动的事情。 excited exciting 感到激动的 令人激动的 做表语 做定语 即学即练 bore excite tire satisfy 2. We went to bed as soon as we a ... ...
