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课件网) U5L3 Race to the Pole 1.begin one’s journey to... 开始去往......的旅行 2.on the way to 在去......的路上 3.receive a message from... 收到来自......的消息 4.the race to... 去往......的比赛 5.organise food bases 建立食物储备基地 6.in preparation for =make preparations for=prepare for为...做准备 7.wait anxiously for 焦急地等待……. 8.have sb./sth. doing... 使某人/某物一直做某事 9. because of 由于 10. make rapid progress 进展快;取得快速进步 11. break down 停止运转,出故障 12. have difficulties with 应对……有困难 Read the following phrases. 13.after a while 过了一会儿 14. the return journey 返程 15. ... days ahead of... 比......提前......天 16. arrive at/in 到达...... 17. lose the goal of one’s ambition 失去某人的奋斗目标 18. in the history of 在……历史上 19. run out (of) 用完,耗尽 20. put on 穿上 21. on one’s way back 在某人返回的路上 22. find time to do sth. 抽出时间做某事 23. look for 寻找 24. all the way 一路上 Read the following phrases. 25. at one time 曾经,一度 26. in the distant past 在很久以前,在遥远的过去 27. be covered by 被......覆盖 28. have a terrible disease 患严重的疾病 29. have great difficulty ( in ) doing sth. 做某事极度困难 30. meet the end with 以......结束生命 31. carry on 继续行进 32. spend st. on sth 花费时间在某事上 spend st. (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事 33. full of sadness 充满悲伤 34. pay a price (for) (为....)付出代价 35. shock the world 震惊全世界 36. be moved by 被......感动 37. fail to do sth. 没能做某事 Read the following phrases. Translation of this text. On 1 June,1910, Captain Robert Falcon Scott left London to begin his journey to Antarctica. While he was on the way to Antarctica, he received a message (from the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen) which said he was going south, too. Then the race to the South Pole began! 1910年6月1日,罗伯特福尔肯。斯科特上校(captain)离开了伦敦,开始了去南极洲的行程。在去往南极洲的途中,他收到了挪威探险家(explorer)罗尔德。阿蒙森的一封信,信中说他也要去南极洲。于是,奔向南极的赛跑就开始了! begin one’s journey to...开始去...的行程 在去...的路上 while引导时间状语从句 which引导分隔式定语从句,先行词a message和定语从句被介词短语隔开 Translation of this text. During the polar summer of 1910-1911, both teams organised food bases in preparation for their journeys the next year. Then came the total darkness of the polar winter. Scott and Amundsen waited anxiously for spring. 在1910-1911年的极地的(polar)夏季,两支队伍都建了食品储备基地(base),为来年的旅程做准备(preparation).极地的冬季来临,四周一片黑暗。斯科特和阿蒙森焦急地(anxiously)等待春天的到来。 建立食品储备基地 为...做准备=make preparations for 倒装结构:Then+谓语动词+主语 正常语序:The total darkness of the polar winter came. 焦急地等待 anxious adj.焦急的 anxiety n.焦虑 Translation of this text. Amundsen was the first to leave on 8 September, 1911. He had teams of dogs pulling the sledges and all his men were on skis. Because of this, he made rapid progress. Sco ... ...