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课件网) B4U3 Vocabulary Book 4 Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger P34-P36 1. shiny adj. 闪光的，发光的 v. shine （shone shone） 发光，照耀 （shined shined） 擦亮 The sun shone brightly in a cloudless sky. 发光，照耀 He shined shoes and sold newspapers to make money. 擦亮 2.association n. 协会，社团，联盟 v. ？ associate 联系 adj. ？ associated 相关的，有联系的 与…有关 be associated with = be related to = be connected with = be linked with / to 3. muddy adj. 沾满泥的，泥泞的 n. mud n. 泥 4. shot n. 投球，射球，击球 射击；照片；镜头 Someone took a shot at the car. 开枪，射击 In the football match Shaw took a shot at the goal, but missed. Shaw在足球比赛射门，但没射中。 the opening shot of a character walking across a desert 影片开头呈现一个人穿越沙漠的镜头 shoot v. (shot, shot) 5. give way 倒塌，向下垮 With every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. 每次投篮，不牢固的塑料篮板都摇摇欲坠。 give way (to) Cars should give way to people on foot. (给…)让路 There comes a time when the old must give way to the new. 让步(于)；屈服(于) 6. bump n. 隆起之处；碰撞(声) v. 碰撞 How did you get that bump on your forehead 你额头上怎么起了一个包？ Be careful not to bump your head on the low roof. 屋顶低，小心别碰头。 bump into ... 撞到... bump into a car 7.sharpen v.使提高，使改进；使变锋利 sharpen his skills adj. sharp 锋利的; 敏锐的; 严厉的; 急剧的; 剧烈的 sharpener 磨具 a pencil sharpener 构词法：adj. / n. +en 变 v. rich—enrich short—shorten strength—strengthen 8. expectation n. 期待；预料 v. expect adj._____ 预料的，期待的 adj. _____ 出乎预料的 (2) 短语： live up to/meet one' s expectations_____ beyond one’s expectations_____ sb. be expected to do sth._____ as expected_____ expected unexpected 不辜负/满足某人的期望 超出某人的预期 期望某人做某事 正如预期那样 9. in a row 连续地 Stephen received the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row. 斯蒂芬连续两年得“最有价值球员”奖。 10.philosophy n. 哲学 n. philosopher 哲学家 11. self-belief n. 自信 n. ？相信，信念 belief religious belief 宗教信仰 hold a firm belief that... the opposite n. ？ disbelief 不信 v. believe — disbelieve I firmly believe that ... P39-P41 1.cheat v. 欺骗；作弊 It is easy to get cheated when making friends online. 考试作弊是不对的。 It is wrong to cheat in examinations. He was a liar and a cheat. 2. 去滑旱冰 go roller skating n. 骗子 3. remarkable adj. 非凡的；卓越的；引人注目的 adv. remarkably 非常；不寻常地；惊人地 P42-P46 burst v.突然出现 (-burst- burst) The police burst into the house and arrested the gang. 警察突然闯进房子逮捕了那帮人。 burst into +n. burst out+ doing 突然.....起来 突然大哭/大笑/欢呼起来 burst into tears / laughter / cheers. burst out crying / laughing / cheering 爆炸; 爆发 erupt / let out a burst of laughter/anger 一阵大笑/勃然大怒 2. assign 分配；指派；确定 布置家庭作业 assign sb to do sth 指派某人做某事 n. assignment 分配；指派；任务；作业 assign homework 4. surgery n. 外科手术 做心脏手术 have hear ... ...
