专题18 非谓语动词“三剑客” —— 不定式分词动名词决胜 （原卷版+解析版）--2026届高考英语复习

专题18 非谓语动词“三剑客”--不定式分词动名词决胜 情境突破练 压轴提速练 1.新情境（2025·河南省郑州市十校联考高二期中）Beijing recently made technological history by hosting the world's first half-marathon for humanoid robots, _____ (mark) a significant milestone in robotics development. 【答案】marking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：北京最近举办了世界上首个人形机器人半程马拉松比赛，创造了科技史上的一个重要里程碑。句中谓语是made，空格处用非谓语动词，此处用现在分词表结果，作状语。故填marking。 2.新角度（2025·云南省玉溪师范学院附属中学高三期中）In 1904, Xiling Seal Engravers' Society was founded with the _____ (combine) efforts of seal artists from different schools, and it was officially recognized as the first of its kind in China. 【答案】combined 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：1904年，在各流派篆刻家的共同努力下，西陵篆刻家协会成立，并被正式认定为全国第一个篆刻家协会。此处修饰名词efforts，应用形容词combined“共同的”，作定语。combined是过去分词转化的形容词。故填combined。 3.新方法（2025·湖南省长沙市第一中学高三月考）After months of lively debate about its nature, an inscribed rock carving near a lake in Madoi county, Qinghai province, has been identified by the National Cultural Heritage Administration as _____ (be) from the Qin Dynasty. 【答案】being 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：经过几个月关于其性质的激烈讨论，青海省玛多县湖边的一块刻字石刻被国家文物局鉴定为秦朝文物。空处作介词as后宾语，应用动名词形式being。故填being。 4.新情境（2025·河北省定州中学高三期中）According to Krasznahorkai, bitterness was the greatest drive for his creation, but he also spoke about how important it is _____ (use) one's fantasy. 【答案】to use 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：据他透露，痛苦是其创作最大的动力，但他也谈及了运用想象力的重要性。it is+形容词+to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事是......的”，空处需填动词不定式作主语，it为形式主语。故填to use。 5.新情境（2025·福建省全国名校联盟高三期中）These gray-and-white robots, _____ (arm) with cameras and sensors, mark the latest innovation in Beijing's effort to build a smarter and safer city. 【答案】armed 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些灰白相间的机器人配备了摄像头和传感器，是北京建设更智能、更安全城市的最新创新。robots与arm之间是被动关系，“be armed with”表示“配备有......”，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语，省略be动词。故填armed。 6.新角度（2025·福建省泉州市实验中学等四校高三期中）Traditionally _____ (feature) Bokh, horse racing and archery competitions, the festival is a celebration of strength, tradition and community. 【答案】featuring 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：传统上以搏克、赛马和射箭比赛为特色，这个节日是对力量、传统和群体的庆祝。本句已有谓语is，空格处用非谓语形式，the festival与feature是主动关系，用现在分词短语作定语。故填featuring。 7.新情境（2025·四川省成都列五中学高三期中）This year's film festival also features a special unit _____ (consist) of several 4K-restored films from across the globe. 【答案】consisting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：今年的电影节还设有一个特别单元，包括几部来自全球的4K修复电影。 ... ...