专题02 词汇“双生花”———义近形近词精准辨析 目录 第一部分 阅读理解高频同义替换词清单 第二部分 115个形近词精准辨析 阅读理解同义替换词详解清单 中文意思 英文同义表达 (多种表达) 区分 distinguish / tell A from B 打扰 cause trouble to / bother / disturb 描述 describe / give a description of 锻炼 exercise / work out / take exercise 谋生 make / earn a living 代表 represent / stand for / (be) on behalf of 担心 worry about / be concerned / anxious about 结合 combine / mix sth up 提到 mention / refer to / talk about / of 前进 advance / move forward / go ahead / go forward 重要 count / matter / be important / be of importance / significant / vital / crucial 勇敢(去做) be brave to / have courage to 害怕 fear / be afraid / scared of 劝某人做 advise sb to do / try to persuade sb to do 劝某人不要做 discourage sb from doing / persuade sb not to do 信任, 信赖 trust / believe / have confidence / faith in 抵制 boycott / refuse to accept / resist / reject 下降, 减少 decline / come down / go down / drop / fall / decrease / reduce 开始存在 appear / come into being / come into existence 删除 delete / cut out 移走 remove / take away 吸收 absorb / take in 取消 cancel / call off 与......一致 agree with / be consistent with / correspond with 与......不同 differ from / be different from / vary from...to... 把......分开 break sth apart / split / divide / separate sth 用......替换 replace...with / use...as an alternative to 逃跑 escape / run away 算出 calculate / figure out 进入 enter / come into / go into 回答 answer / reply to 收割 harvest / gather / get in 相对立 contradict / be opposite to 代替 replace / take the place of 背诵 recite / learn...by heart 离开, 放弃 abandon / go away from / leave / give up 退(学) quit / drop out of (school) 推迟 delay / postpone / put off 置若罔闻 turn a deaf ear to / refuse to listen to 高兴起来 cheer up / become happy 使生气 annoy sb / make sb angry 相匹配 match / go with 对......有害 do harm to / be harmful to 做出决定 determine / decide / make a decision 怒视 glare at / look at sth angrily 相似, 相像 resemble / be like / be similar to 低语, 耳语 whisper / speak in a low voice 寻找, 追求 seek / pursuit / look for / search for / hunt for 提高, 改善 improve / promote / make better / become better 取笑, 逗弄 tease / make fun of / laugh at / amuse 值得, 应得 deserve sth / be worthy of sth / be worth doing sth 熟悉 know...well / be familiar with 处理 handle / settle / deal with / cope with (使)加速 accelerate / speed up / quicken 去拿来 fetch / go and bring back 占比例 account for / make up 保证, 确保 ensure / guarantee / make sure / make certain 澄清, 阐明 clarify / make sth clear 使能做某事 enable sb to do / make sb able to do 吸引某人 interest / attract / draw sb / appeal to sb / catch sb's eye / attention 不理, 忽视 ignore / overlook / pay no attention to 宁做A不做B do A rather than do B / do A instead of doing B 挨饿, 饿死 starve / go hungry / die from hunger 充当; 起……的作用 act as / serve as 完成, 实现 accomplish / get through / succ ... ...
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