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课件网) Unit4 人教版·英语·必修第一册 一、重点单词 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____ 11. _____ 12. _____ 13. _____ 14. _____ 15. _____ 16. _____ n. 灾难；灾害 n. 干旱 n./v. 洪水；泛滥 n./v. 滑动；滑坡 v./n. 营救；救援 v./n. 损害；损坏 v. 摧毁；毁灭 v./n. 毁坏；废墟 disaster drought flood slide rescue damage destroy ruin v./n. 困住；陷阱 v. 埋葬；掩埋 v. 幸存；存活 n./v. 震惊；使震惊 n. 电；电力 v. 呼吸 n. 努力；尽力 n./v. 避难所；庇护 trap bury survive shock electricity breathe effort shelter Unit 4 Natural disaster 1._____ n．死；死亡→_____ adj.死的→_____ adj.致命的→_____ v．死亡 2．_____ vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动→_____ n．效果；结果；影响→_____ adj.有效的→_____ n．喜爱 3．_____ n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt.(使)震惊→_____ adj.令人震惊的→_____ adj.感到震惊的 4．_____ n．电；电能→_____ adj.电的；用电的→_____ adj.电子的 death dead deadly die affect effect effective affection shock shocking shocked electricity electric electronic 二、词形变化 5．_____ vi.& vt.呼吸→_____ n．呼吸→_____ adj.气喘吁吁的 6．_____ n．智慧；才智→_____ adj.明智的→_____ adj.不明智的 7._____ vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→_____ n．受难；苦楚 8．_____ vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→_____ n．喷发 breathe breath breathless wisdom wise unwise suffer suffering erupt eruption 9．_____ vi.生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过→_____ n．幸存；生还→_____ n．幸存者；生还者 10．_____ n．电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→_____ adj.强大的；强壮的→_____ adj.无力的 11．_____ n．突发事件；紧急情况→_____ adj.紧急的→_____ vi.浮现；出现 12．_____ vt.& vi.递送；传达 vt.发表→_____ n．投递；送交 survive survival survivor power powerful powerless emergency emergent emerge deliver delivery 13．_____ n．总结；概括；概要→_____ vt.& vi.总结；概括 14．_____ n．长；长度→_____ adj.长的→_____ v．(使)变长→_____ adj.漫长的；冗长的 summary summariz(s)e length long lengthen lengthy 三、重点短语 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____ 11. _____ 12. _____ 13. _____ 14. _____ 15. _____ 16. _____ 沦为废墟 结束 像往常一样 成千上万的 数百万的 处于震惊中 急救包 在手边；现有 冲走；清除 吹走 火山爆发 起伏；涨落 偶遇 在户外 把某人困在…… 挖出；发掘 in ruins come to an end as usual thousands of millions of in shock first aid kit on hand sweep away blow away volcanic eruption rise and fall come across in the open air trap sb. in dig out 四、句式积累 1.1.When a natural disaster strikes, is to keep calm and find a secure place.当自然灾害发生时，首要任务是保持冷静并找到安全的地方。 the first thing to do 2.Chickens and even pigs were , and dogs refused to go inside buildings. 鸡甚至连猪都太紧张而不能吃东西，狗也不愿意进屋里去。 3.It seemed . 仿佛世界末日即将来临。 4.Water, food, and electricity . 很难得到水、食物和电。 too nervous to eat as if the world were coming to an end were hard to get At 3:42 a.m., everything began to s ... ...
