七年级英语下册Unit6语法讲义 平级的比较 一、平级比较的定义 平级比较用来表示 “两者在某方面程度相同” 或 “两者在某方面程度不同”,核心标志是 as... as... 或其否定形式 not as / so... as...。 二、平级比较的结构 1. 肯定句:表示 “和…… 一样……” 结构:A + be / 动词 + as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + B 例句: She will become as successful as her role model. I was as happy as you yesterday. 2. 否定句:表示 “不像…… 那样……” 结构:A + be / 动词 + not as /so + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + B 例句: My sister is not as careful as my brother. It isn’t so cold as yesterday. 注意:两个 as 之间的形容词或副词必须使用原级,这一点与用 than 的比较级句型不同。 三、平级比较 vs 比较级 句型 含义 结构 形容词 / 副词形式 as... as... 和…… 一样 A + as + 原级 + as + B 原级 not as / so... as... 不像…… 那样 A + not as /so + 原级 + as + B 原级 比较级 + than 比…… 更…… A + 比较级 + than + B 比较级 四、配套练习 (一)基础填空 This book is _____ (interesting) as that one. He is not _____ (tall) as his father. She runs _____ (fast) as her brother. Today is not _____ (cold) as yesterday. This movie is _____ (good) as that one. (二)句型转换 Tom is as tall as Jack.(改为否定句)Tom is _____ _____ _____ Jack. This room is not as clean as that one.(改为同义句,用比较级)That room is _____ _____ this one. She is not so careful as her sister.(改为同义句)Her sister is _____ _____ than her. (三)情景选择 当你想表达 “她和你一样开心” 时,应说:A. She is as happy as you.B. She is happier than you. 当你想表达 “今天不像昨天那么冷” 时,应说:A. Today is not as cold as yesterday.B. Today is colder than yesterday. 五、参考答案 (一)基础填空 as interesting as tall as fast as / so cold as good (二)句型转换 not as / so tall as cleaner than more careful (三)情景选择 A A 平级比较课堂小测 (时间:15 分钟 满分:30 分) 一、单项选择(每题 2 分,共 10 分) This movie is _____ as that one.A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting He is not _____ as his brother.A. tall B. taller C. the tallest She runs _____ as her sister.A. fast B. faster C. the fastest Today is _____ as yesterday.A. cold B. colder C. the coldest This book is not _____ as that one.A. good B. better C. the best 二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题 2 分,共 10 分) This story is as _____ (exciting) as that one. He is not as _____ (clever) as his friend. She sings as _____ (well) as her teacher. This problem is not as _____ (difficult) as that one. The river is as _____ (long) as that one. 三、句型转换(每题 2 分,共 10 分) Tom is as tall as Jack.(改为否定句)Tom is _____ _____ _____ Jack. This room is not as clean as that one.(改为同义句,用比较级)That room is _____ _____ this one. She is not so careful as her sister.(改为同义句)Her sister is _____ _____ than her. This movie is as popular as that one.(改为否定句)This movie is _____ _____ _____ that one. He runs as fast as me.(改为同义句)I don’t run _____ _____ as him. 参考答案 一、单项选择 A A A A A 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 exciting clever well d ... ...