外研版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit 5 Amazing nature知识点Understanding ideas与练习（含答案）

七年级英语下册Unit5知识点1-Understanding ideas 一、重点句型解析（Sentence Analysis） 根据提示，补全下列句子的中文意思、知识点或例句。 1. “It is famous for the world’s highest mountain.” 意思：_____ 知识点：be famous for _____；world’s highest _____ 例句：This city is famous for its _____. 2. “The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep.” 意思：_____ 知识点：like _____（介词） 例句：Her voice is _____ music. 3. “The mountains shine brightly in the sun, like white sea waves.” 意思：_____ 知识点：shine brightly _____ 例句：The stars _____ at night. 4. “The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling.” 意思：_____ 知识点：give sb. a feeling _____ 例句：The music gives me a _____ feeling. 5. “And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes.” 意思：_____ 知识点：words can’t express _____ 例句：_____ how thankful I am. 6. “There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water.” 意思：_____ 知识点：a hundred kinds of _____（夸张说法） 例句：There are _____ flowers in the garden. 7. “That’s my favourite colour.” 意思：_____ 知识点：favourite _____ 例句：Blue is my _____ colour. 8. “It means hope because it is the colour of life.” 意思：_____ 知识点：mean _____ 例句：Green _____ go. 9. “The plateau is quieter than the big cities.” 意思：_____ 知识点：比较级：quieter than _____ 例句：The country is _____ than the city. 10. “In my heart, it’s better than any other place.” 意思：_____ 知识点：better than any other _____ 例句：Home is _____ any other place. 二、语法复习：形容词比较级和最高级 构成规则： 单音节词：加 _____ / _____ e.g. high → _____ → _____ 以y结尾的双音节词：变y为i加 _____ / _____ e.g. happy → _____ → _____ 多音节词：前面加 _____ / _____ e.g. beautiful → _____ → _____ 不规则： good/well → _____ → _____ bad → _____ → _____ many/much → _____ → _____ little → _____ → _____ 比较级常用结构： A + 比较级 + _____ + B e.g. The plateau is quieter than the big cities. 最高级常用结构： one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 e.g. It is one of the most beautiful places. 形容词性物主代词/名词所有格 + 最高级 e.g. My favourite colour is green. 练习1：完成关于中国奇观的事实。 The Yellow River: 5,464 km The Yangtze River: 6,300 km The Yellow River is _____ than the Yangtze River. Mount Taishan: 1,532.7 m Mount Emei: 3,079.3 m Mount Qomolangma: 8,848.86 m Mount Taishan is high. Mount Emei is _____. Mount Qomolangma is the _____. 练习2：用括号内单词的正确形式完成短文。 The Qiantang River is 1 _____ (short) than the Yangtze or Yellow rivers. But it's still one of the 2 _____ (famous) rivers in China. It's famous for its tides. Usually it's a 3 _____ (slow) river. But when the tides come, the water runs much 4 _____ (fast). Many tides are two metres 5 _____ (high). But the 6 _____ (high) tides can be ten metres high! 三、词汇与固定搭配练习 用方框中短语的正确形式填空： be famous for give sb. a feeling words can’t express a hundred kinds of in one’s heart better than any other shine brightly like Hangzhou _____ the W ... ...