(
课件网) 主题语境：人与自我———人生智慧 [典句探究] ①On discovering that Morrie is being weakened by a severe illness，Mitch starts visiting him at his house on Tuesdays. ②...Tuesdays with Morrie is just made up of a collection of over-emotional thoughts and messages... 复习被动语态 ③A box of tissues will be needed to get through this book! ④After finishing it，I feel I have been given a deeper insight into the world and can see things from a different point of view. ⑤Reading this book made me feel as if I'd been woken up from a long sleep and finally opened my eyes to the world! [我的发现] 以上教材原句中黑体部分是句子的谓语。 1.句中is being weakened为 时的被动语态； 2.句中is made up of为 时的被动语态； 3.句中will be needed为 时的被动语态； 4.句中have been given为 时的被动语态； 5.句中had been woken为 时的被动语态。 现在进行 一般现在 一般将来 现在完成 过去完成 一、被动语态的基本构成形式 被动语态的基本结构是：“be＋及物动词的过去分词”。 被动语态的谓语动词有各种时态变化，以动词 take 为例，其常见时态的被动形式如下表： 一般现在时 am/is/are taken 一般过去时 was/were taken 现在进行时 am/is/are being taken 过去进行时 was/were being taken 现在完成时 have/has been taken 过去完成时 had been taken 一般将来时 will/shall be taken 过去将来时 would/should be taken Teachers are respected in our country. 教师在我们国家受到尊敬。 Tom's legs were badly injured in an accident last year. 在去年的一次事故中，汤姆的双腿严重受伤。 A presentation will be given on the new products. 将会有一场关于新产品的介绍会。 Besides，some sea creatures are being wiped out by fishing boats. 此外，一些海洋生物正被渔船赶尽杀绝。 The advantages and disadvantages of this machine were being discussed when I went into the meeting room. 当我走进会议室的时候，这台机器的优缺点正在被讨论。 The news would be sent to the soldier's mother as soon as it arrived. 那个消息一到就会被传达给那个士兵的妈妈。 Over the years several similar theories have been put forward. 几年来已经有好几个类似理论相继被提出。 But to our surprise，the next morning，we were told that the money had been stolen. 但令我们吃惊的是，第二天早上，我们被告知那些钱被偷了。 [即时演练1] 单句语法填空 ①(2025·全国一卷)“The players' personalities (reveal) during the game, and one's weaknesses are exposed to the opponent，” she adds. ②(2024·北京卷)On April 5，2024，John Tinniswood (name) the world's oldest living man. ③(2024·九省联考)Fountain pens (use) in schools long ago and have been regaining popularity lately because they are refillable. ④If it (not turn) in by the 4th day after the due date，it will earn a zero. are revealed was named were used is not turned ⑤Travelling to conferences，lectures，workshops，and the like—frequently by plane— (view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. ⑥Mark is a genius.By the time he graduated，he (offer) jobs by a dozen computer companies. ⑦My washing machine (repair) this week，so I have to w ... ...
