【精品解析】2026年中考英语时文阅读

2026年中考英语时文阅读 （2026年中考英语时文阅读）完形填空 Do you remember the useful sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right", in English learning They carry more 1． than the words themselves. In Chinese culture, we also have lots of similar useful expressions like "drinking ink (墨水)" and "An inch(寸)of time is worth (值得的) an inch of gold. "Drinking ink" is a common expression to show that a person is 2． . Is there anyone who really drinks ink It could be true in Chinese history. During the Northern Qi Dynasty, those who 3． very badly in the exam would be punished by drinking one liter (升) of ink. Even if they were found to have poor handwriting or make up something terrible, they would be taken into a special room to drink ink, The rule was accepted by the following dynasties. Nowadays, this expression is 4． used to describe people's ways of receiving education or their level of education. For example, "drinking foreign ink" means one has studied abroad. However, "Drinking little ink means a 5． level of education. "An inch of time is worth an inch of gold" means that an inch of time has the same 6． as an inch of gold. It is also the first half of a saying, "An inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but an inch of time cannot be bought 7． an inch of gold". In ancient times, time was measured (测量) by inches because people used the sundial as a time-keeping tool. It is made of a flat and 8． plate on which time degrees are shown. As the sun moves from rising to setting, the length of the gnomon's shadow changes from long to short and short to long. This is 9． the sundial tells time. Language cannot be separated from culture. Language learning can help us 10． understand the cultures behind the countries and communicate more with the people from different countries. 1．A．suggestions B． chances C． meanings D． promises 2．A．expected B． educated C． remembered D． missed 3．A． performed B． planned C． guessed D． prepared 4．A． quietly B． quickly C． widely D． suddenly 5．A．low B． basic C． normal D． perfect 6．A． size B． value C． standard D． shape 7．A． for B． from C．in D． with 8．A． long B． round C． square D． deep 9．A． where B． when C． why D． how 10．A． harder B． less C． better D． worse 【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．A；8．B；9．D；10．C 【知识点】说明文；中国历史 【解析】【分析】本文通过"喝墨水"和"一寸光阴一寸金"两个中文习语，讲述了语言背后的文化故事。 【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。 1．句意：它们所承载的意义超过了词语本身。 suggestions 建议；chances 机会；meanings 意义；promises 承诺。 根据"They carry more...than the words themselves."可知，这些习语所承载的意义远不止于字面本身。故选C。 2．句意："喝墨水"是一个常见的表达，表示一个人受过教育。 expected 期待；educated 受过教育的；remembered 记住；missed 错过。 根据 ... ...