Unit 5 Nature's Temper 单元基础过关（含答案） 2025-2026学年人教版 八年级英语下册

Unit 5 Nature's Temper 单元基础过关 2025-2026学年人教版 八年级英语下册 班级：_____ 姓名：_____ 学号：_____ 分数：_____ 一、完成下列词性转换 (15分) 1. sun (n.) → _____ (adj. 晴朗的) 2. cloud (n.) → _____ (adj. 多云的) 3. wind (n.) → _____ (adj. 有风的) 4. rain (v./n.) → _____ (adj. 下雨的) 5. snow (v./n.) → _____ (adj. 下雪的) 6. storm (n.) → _____ (adj. 暴风雨的) 7. fog (n.) → _____ (adj. 有雾的) 8. ice (n.) → _____ (adj. 冰冷的，结冰的) 9. thunder (n.) → _____ (adj. 打雷的) 10. light (n.) → _____ (v. 点亮) → _____ (n. 闪电) 11. heavy (adj.) → _____ (adv. 大量地) 12. sudden (adj.) → _____ (adv. 突然地) plete (adj.) → _____ (adv. 完全地) 14. strange (adj.) → _____ (adv. 奇怪地) 15. silence (n.) → _____ (adj. 沉默的) → _____ (adv. 沉默地) 二、默写下列短语 (15分) 1. 下雨 _____ 2. 刮大风 _____ 3. 下大雪 _____ 4. 暴风雨 _____ 5. 在……时候 _____ 6. 等公交车 _____ 7. 拍照 _____ 8. 醒来 _____ 9. 确保 _____ 10. 外面 _____ 11. 感觉像 _____ 12. 逐渐减弱 _____ 13. 一团糟 _____ 14. 路过 _____ 15. 因为 _____ 三、单项选择(15分) ( ) 1. I _____ a book when the phone rang. A. read B. was reading C. am reading D. reads ( ) 2. You look tired. You _____ go to bed early and get some sleep. A. would B. should C. could D. Both B and C ( ) 3. _____ it was raining hard, they went to the park as planned. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When ( ) 4. The Yangtze River is one of _____ rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest ( ) 5. I won't leave _____ you come back. A. until B. so that C. although D. if ( ) 6. What _____ you _____ at eight last night A. did; do B. are; doing C. were; doing D. do; do ( ) 7. — _____ I use your dictionary Mine is at home. — Of course. Here you are. Must B. Should C. Could D. Need ( ) 8. This mountain is not as _____ as that one. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest ( ) 9. While Tom _____ TV, his sister was doing homework. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. is watching ( ) 10. To stay healthy, you _____ eat more vegetables and less meat. can B. should C. could D. all the above ( ) 11. She is _____ a kind girl _____ everyone likes her. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to ( ) 12. — Must we finish the project today — No, you _____. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn't B. don't have to C. can't D. shouldn't ( ) 13. He _____ his bike when he heard a loud noise. A. rides B. is riding C. was riding D. rode ( ) 14. _____ you have problems, you can talk to your parents. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Until ( ) 15. The more you exercise, _____ you will be. A. healthy B. healthier C. the healthier D. the more healthy 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 (15分) 1. I _____ (have) a shower when the light went out. 2. They _____ (play) soccer at this time yesterday. 3. What _____ you _____ (do) from 7 to 9 last night 4. While we _____ (walk) home, it began to rain. 5. She _____ (not sleep) when I got home. 6. He _____ (read) a newspaper when the storm came. 7. The phone rang while I _____ (cook) ... ...