人教版八下Unit 4 The wonders of nature.词汇语法提优训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 人教版八下Unit 4 The wonders of nature.词汇语法提优训练 词汇提优 一、根据语境及汉语提示填空 If I have been able to see further, it was only because I stood on the _____ (肩膀) of giants. In fact, the officer only mentioned the _____ (表层) of the problem, and didn't go into details. In order to grow roses _____ (成功), it's important to provide them with the right soil and sunlight. The rivers and lakes are frozen because it's thirty _____ (度) below zero outside. The invention of the plane has helped human _____ (文明) make a big step forward. 二、根据语境及首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空 The astronauts collected moon soil to take back to the earth for further r_____. The air in d_____ is very dry, so it's important to drink a lot of water to stay hydrated. The manager made an important decision to improve the working c_____ for all employees. The sea l_____ keeps rising because of global warming. We must take actions right now. Divers were amazed to see s_____ of colourful fish swimming gracefully through the coral reef. Impressed by the brilliance of his speech, Mary is determined _____ (practise) speaking English every day. These _____ (climb) spirit reminds us that we should never stop trying to achieve our dreams. 三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 You are a nature lover Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark in 1. _____ (north) China! Here, you can see one of the 2. _____ (usual) rainbow hills in the world. There are plenty of low hills that look like rainbows! From the summit, the hills look like rainbows painted on 3. _____ ground. Certainly, you should bring your raincoats on the climbing because the weather is 4. _____ (change). Behind this vivid landscape 5. _____ (lie) a hidden story of the earth's evolution. Millions of years ago, this area was a lake with great 6. _____ (deep). Rivers carried sand and stones containing different metal elements, leaving them in layers 7. _____ the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and the others turned purple or blue. Later, 8. _____ the climate became much drier, the lake finally dried up. Then, a dramatic 9. _____ (develop) occurred. The underground land began to rise and push against itself. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today. For 10. _____ (explore), the best time to visit is from June to September, when you can enjoy the spectacular sunrises and sunsets. 语法提优 一、根据语境填词或用所给单词的适当形式填空 The coach told the team that winning the game was _____ (simple) a matter of teamwork. You might risk _____ (get) lost if you wander into the unmarked forest alone—it's really _____ (risk) to explore such remote areas without a guide. New Zealand is in the _____ (south) part of the earth, and its seasons are the opposite of ours. One thousand kilometres _____ (be) a long way for the ancients, but now we can fi ... ...