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课件网) 定语从句 Attributive Clause Unit 2 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 定语与定语从句 PART 1 The definition of the attribute: 1. This is a flower basket. 2. This is a basket full of flowers. 3. This is a flower basket bought by my friend. 4. This is a flower basket which was bought by my friend . 定语: 修饰名词或代词的成分，用来说明名词或代词的品质与特征。 1.定语主要有形容词，名词，介词短语，非谓语，句子；常译为“……的” 2.在所修饰词之前的定语叫前置定语，在所修饰词之后的定语叫后置定语。 3. 单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。 which who which which who whose that 定语从句 He is a teacher who likes playing football. 定语从句:在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词及修饰整个主句的从句叫做定语从句，其作用相当于形容词。 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词、代词或句子。 关系词：引导定语从句, 并替代先行词在定语从句中充当一定的成分。 定语从句 likes playing football 关系词 teacher 先行词 There were buildings which had been destroyed by the earthquake. 关系词 先行词 The gold medal which she won has been given to her old school. 关系词 先行词 buildings had been destroyed by the earthquake 定语从句 gold medal she won 定语从句 which which Read the sentences. Circle the relative pronouns and underline the relative clauses. 1. When we weren’t playing on the court which was next to our building, we were watching a game on TV. 2. Paul’s favourite player was a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets. 3. Paul was someone who worked really hard for the team. Activity 1. Ex9 P32 4. He didn’t know he’d soon get the chance that he’d been waiting for. 5. They were playing The Bears, a team whose record was perfect. Read the sentences. Circle the relative pronouns and underline the relative clauses. Activity 1. Ex9 P32 定 语 从 句 的 关 系 词 PART 2 定语从句的关系词 定语从句的关系词 关系代词 关系副词 who whom that which whose where when why 关系词的三个作用: 引导定语从句 代替先行词 在定语从句中担当一个成分 This is a flower basket which was bought by my friend. The novel is very interesting. I have read it. The novel is very interesting. I have read which. How to write an attributive clause The novel which I have read is very interesting. The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary. The girl whom The girl her The girl whom we saw yesterday is Mary. The girl Ex 5 P48 1)_____ 2)_____ 3)_____ 4)_____ My favourite sports star is a tennis player who is energetic and skillful. She is a talented tennis player who has won many awards. That year, she not only won second place in the Australia Open but also won the trophyin the French Open , which are both world-class tournaments. She is an excellent player whose fans all support her and wish her the best. 定语从句的关系词 定语从句的关系词 关系代词 关系副词 who whom that which whose where when why 关系词的三个作用: 引导定语从句 代替先行词 在定语从句中担当一个成分 This is a flower basket which was bought by my friend. 关系代 ... ...
