(
课件网) Unit 7 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk & Lesson 1 EQ:IQ 英 语 2026 内容索引 走近新课·一起读文 阅读鉴赏·一起思考 随堂练习 [晨读晚诵] 导语:在面对诱惑或者遭遇挫折时,人们的反应会各不相同。到底是什么因素决定他们的这些不同表现呢 科学家们就这个问题进行了研究…… It turns out that scientists can predict their future by offering some four-year-olds a piece of candy each and watching how he or she deals with it.Some children eat the candies quickly,while others wait a few minutes before they give in.But there are still some children who are determined to wait until the last moment. A survey found that those four-year-olds who had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular,adventurous,confident and dependable.The children who gave in to temptation1 were more likely to be lonely,easily frustrated and inflexible. Actually,the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional2 intelligence which doesn’t show up on an IQ test. The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists’ concerns.Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman,writer of Emotional Intelligence:when it comes to predicting people’s success,the brain abilities measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”. EQ is not the opposite of IQ.What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together.For example,how one’s ability to handle stress affects his ability to concentrate and use intelligence.Among the factors of success,researchers now generally agree that IQ accounts for3 about 20% with the rest depending on factors from social status to luck. While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously,a few worry about the misuse of EQ. 译文: 事实证明,通过给一些四岁孩子每人一块糖并观察他或她怎样处理这块糖,科学家可以预测其未来。一些孩子很快就吃掉了糖,而另一些孩子等了几分钟后吃掉了糖。但仍然还有一些孩子下决心等到最后一刻。 一项调查发现,那些有足够自控力坚持的四岁孩子通常长大后会更受欢迎、更具有冒险精神、更自信、更独立。那些经不住诱惑的孩子更有可能变得孤独、容易受挫、缺乏灵活性。 事实上,这种延迟奖励的能力是情感智能的一种标志,而情感智能在智力测试中是不会表现出来的。 大脑的硬件和心智的软件长期以来一直是科学家们关心的问题。以下是丹尼尔· 戈尔曼的理论,他是《情商》一书的作者:要预测人的成功,智商所衡量的大脑能力也许实际上远不如曾被看作“性格”的心智的素质重要。 情商不是智商的对立。研究人员一直想要弄清的是两者是如何共同起作用的。例如,一个人应付压力的能力是如何影响他集中精力,运用智力的能力的。在成功的诸要素中,研究人员现在普遍认为智商大约占20%,其余部分则取决于从社会地位到运气等各种因素。 虽然这一相对较新的领域的许多研究人员很高兴看到情绪问题终于得到重视,但也有少数人担心情商会招致误用。 【词海拾贝】 1.temptation /temp te n/ n.诱惑 2.emotional/ m nl/ adj.情感的 3.account for (数量上、比例上)占 【理解诱思】 1.What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows A.Informati ... ...
