(
课件网) Verbs 一、动词的分类 二、动词的形式 动词 分类 及物动词 (vt.) 不及物动词 (vi.) 系动词 (link.v.) 情态动词(Modal verb) 助动词(auxi.V.) I saw him last week. We heard the bad news yesterday. They eat bread every day. He drank a glass of milk just now. 1.及物动词: 后面可以直接跟宾语的动词 She smiled happily. They laughed loudly. She look at the blackboard carefully. He listened to his teacher in class. They laughed at us after the match. 2.不及物动词: 后面不可以直接跟宾语的动词. 如果要加宾语,就要靠一个介词来帮助 The lady is beautiful. 2. We are in class now. 3. A paper tiger looks terrible , but in fact it is not . 4. The medicine smells terrible . 5. Ann felt very happy 6. That sounds interesting . 3.连系动词 7.His temperature seems/appears to be all right . 8. A fire can keep warm . 9. I often stay awake at night. 10.She remains calm in face of danger. 11.The leaves turn yellow in Autumn 12.In spring, all the world becomes green 13.It gets warmer and warmer in spring. 14.The food went bad. be 感官动词 好象(似乎) 表示变化类 连系动词后用adj做表语 表示保持类 4．助动词 ①帮助构成各种时态 She is writing a letter.（现在进行时） I had finished my work before you arrived.（过去完成时） ②帮助构成被动语态 The day was spent in celebration. The film will be shown in the library. ③帮助构成疑问句/否定句 Do you go to school every day He did not know what had happened. 5．情态动词 衔接教育P16 Find out verbs in the following sentences and tell which types they are. 1.The dish smells delicious. 2.I missed my family , my home and my pony. 3.She is writing a letter. 4.The sun rises from the east every day. 5.Look at me. 6.I didn’t know the secret. 7.Rice is grown in China. 8.All students get excited in her class. 9.The sky was cloudless. 10.Students should remain quiet in self-study at night. II 、选词填空 1. Why does she appear (seem) so (A. sadly B. sad) 2. I began to grow , sitting there doing nothing. (A. cold B. coldly) 3. When he learned the news, he got . (A. excited B. excitedly) 4. The policeman asked him some questions. He remained . (A. silently B. silent) 5. He tasted all the apples, but none of them tasted ( A. well B. good) B B B A A 二、动词的形式P39 原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 1.begin began begun beginning 2. try tried tried trying 3. lie lied lied lying (说谎) lie lay lain lying (位于，躺) 4. lay laid laid laying (安放，下蛋) 5. find found found finding 6. found founded founded founding (建立) 10. cost cost cost costing 11. become became become becoming 12. wear wore worn wearing 13. take took taken taking 14. buy bought bought buying 15. bring brought brought bringing 16.speak spoke spoken speaking 17. reply replied replied replying 18. sit sat sat sitting 19. stand stood stood standing 20.make made made making Translate the sentences in to English: 1.失败是成功之母。 2.爱使世界运转. 3.照片上你的父亲看起来年轻有强壮。 4.我们之前从没听说过这事。 5.丽丽会游泳，但她不会弹钢琴。 6.秋天树 ... ...
