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课件网) 定语从句句子演练 从句概念：在一个主从复合句中，担任定语功能的从句，就叫定语从句。 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词，代词 关系词：是引导定语从句的词 Eg：Do you know the girl who is singing on the stage 先行词 引导词 This is the museum which was built last year. 特殊：只能用that 的情况 1.先行词是不定代词all/little /much/none /everything/anything... Is there anything that you don’t understand 2.先行词前有the only , the very, the last,the same修饰时 This is the only book that I can find . 3.序数词或形容词最高级等修饰时 This is the best book that I have ever read . 4.当先行词前有any /all /any ...修饰时 I want to read all the books that were written by Lu xun . 5.当主句是疑问词开头时 Which is the hotel that you like best . 6.先行词既有人又有物时 They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school . 注意： One of +复数名词--从句谓语动词用复数 Jack is one of the students who are awared. The only one of +复数名词--从句谓语动词用单数 Jack is the only one of the students who is awared. 做题技巧： 1.句子缺成分，缺什么补什么--关系代词（who ，whom ，which， that， whose...） 句子不缺成分--关系副词(when , why ,where ) 2.及物动词后面要可直接加宾语 3.不及物动词后面不能直接加宾语，要借助于介词 4.判断句子缺不缺成分，要看谓语动词是及物还是不及物 To do（将来，未做） 非谓语复习 Doing ( 主动：事实，习惯性，经常做） Done （被动） 定语：（前置定语）名词（后置定语） eg：一个长头发大眼睛漂亮的女孩 A beautiful girl with long hair and big eyes 前置定语 后置定语 定语从句：则是后置定语 写定语从句句子步骤： 1.判断句子成分，是否做定语 2.拆分句子 ①主干句 ②定语+主语/宾语（重组一句话） 3.分别写句子 4.合并句子,去除其中一个重复的名词或代词，判断成分，定引导词并提前, 1.我昨天看的电影非常精彩。 ①电影非常精彩。 ②我昨天看电影。 I watched the movie yesterday . The movie is very wonderful. ③The movie I watched the movie yesterday is very wonderful. ④The movie that/which I watched yesterday is very wonderful. 2.我喜欢的那个女孩喜欢你。 ①那个女孩喜欢你。 ②我喜欢那个女孩。 I like the girl。 The girl likes you. ③The girl I like the girl likes you. ④The girl who/whom /that I like likes you. 3.我要买的房子是在一个公园附近。 ①房子是在公园附近。 ②我要买房子。 I want to buy the house The house is near a park . ③The house I want to buy the house is near a park . ④The house that /which I want to buy is near a park . 4.明天要参观我们学校的学生来自北京。 ①学生来自北京。 ②明天学生要参观我们学校。 The students will visit our school tomorrow . The students come from Beijing. ③The students the students will visit our school tomorrow come from Beijing. ④The students who will visit our school tomorrow come from Beijing. ⑤非谓语：The students to visit our school tomorrow come from Beijing. 5.下周被讨论的问题是关于这个产品计划。 ①问题是关于这个产品计划。 ②下周问题被讨论。 The problem will be discussed next week . The problem is about the plan of products . ③The problem the problem will be discussed next week is ... ...
