高考英语高频词汇练习（含答案）-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

高考英语高频词汇专项练习 第一部分 词汇基础练 一、英翻中（每空1分，共10分，聚焦高频词及固定搭配） 1.personal development 2. offer valuable support 3. lead to great success 4. tend to give up 5. what matters most 6.state one’s opinion clearly 7. complete the difficult task 8. a sensitive topic 9. fit for the job 10. hang on to hope 二、中翻英（每空1分，共10分，结合高考常考句式） 1.个人选择（personal） 2. 导致严重的后果（cause） 3. 意识到自己的不足（realise） 4. 直接拒绝邀请（directly） 5. 改善学习方法（improve） 6.支持环保活动（support） 7. 考虑他人的感受（consider） 8. 目前的挑战（present） 9. 勇敢面对困难（courageous） 10. 额外的帮助（addition） 三、派生词变形（用所给词的适当形式填空，每空1分，共10分，适配高考难度） 1.His personal efforts led to his great _____ (succeed) in the college entrance exam. 2.The factory has _____ (produce) high-quality products since last year. 3.We are _____ (expect) to be responsible for our own choices. 4.In _____ (add) to what he said, I have another suggestion. 5.Her _____ (indirect) words made everyone know her true idea. 6.This book is of great _____ (valuable) to those who want to improve their English. 7.It is _____ (courage) of her to stand up and correct the mistake. 8.She is _____ (sense) to other people’s moods, so she always cares about others. 9.The _____ (accept) of his plan made all of us excited. 10.We all wonder if the _____ (wonder) trip will come true. 第二部分 语篇翻译练（英翻中，共20分） 要求：完整翻译语篇，准确体现高频词含义，语篇词数约300词 Personal growth is a long journey that ties all our daily efforts together. We still hold the belief that small steps can lead to big success. Life will offer us many chances, but we need to be courageous enough to take them. In addition, we should not expect everything to be perfect, for small mistakes may cause unexpected problems. We must state our goals clearly and manage our time well to complete what we plan to do. When facing a sensitive situation, we should think directly and not be misled by others’ words. It is important to improve our ability to judge, and we may wonder how to make the right choice at the present moment. Teachers and parents will support us, but we need to realise that only our own efforts matter most. A fit lifestyle and a positive attitude are valuable, and all small efforts are acceptable as long as we tend to stick to our goals. We should underline the fact that every step forward, even a tiny one, will bring us closer to our dreams. Do not hang on to past failures; instead, take them as lessons and move on. 第三部分 微阅读+翻译（共30分） 二、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分；高考常规题型，全程复现高频词） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What matters most for success is not luck but persistence and hard work, a truth that applies to every stage of our life. Many people tend to give up easily when they face difficulties, complaining about bad luck or unfairness, but courageous people wi ... ...