Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 基础知识巩固训练（含答案） 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）初中英语七年级下册

译林版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 基础知识巩固训练 （满分100分） 一、本单元单词测试（根据汉语提示写单词，注意词性，共15分） 1. 风景；景观 n. _____ 2. 小山；丘陵 n. _____ 3. 湖；湖泊 n. _____ 4. 森林；林区 n. _____ 5. 岛；岛屿 n. _____ 6. 海滩；沙滩 n. _____ 7. 日出；拂晓 n. _____ 8. 日落；傍晚 n. _____ 9. 自然的；天然的 adj. _____ 10. 奇观；奇迹 n. _____ 11. 旅行；游历 v. & n. _____ 12. 探索；探究 v. _____ 13. 美；美丽 n. _____ 14. 安静的；寂静的 adj. _____ 15. 令人惊叹的 adj. _____ 二、重点单词词性转换（共15分） 1. landscape（复数）_____；（形容词：风景如画的）_____ 2. hill（复数）_____；（形容词：多丘陵的）_____ 3. lake（复数）_____；（形容词：湖边的）_____ 4. forest（复数）_____；（形容词：森林覆盖的）_____ 5. island（复数）_____；（形容词：岛屿的）_____ 6. beach（复数）_____；（动词：使靠岸）_____ 7. sunrise（复数）_____；（形容词：日出时的）_____ 8. sunset（复数）_____；（形容词：日落时的）_____ 9. natural（名词：自然）_____；（副词：自然地）_____ 10. wonder（动词：想知道）_____；（过去式）_____ 11. travel（过去式）_____；（现在分词）_____ 12. explore（名词：探索）_____；（过去式）_____ 13. beauty（形容词：美丽的）_____；（副词：美丽地）_____ 14. quiet（动词：使安静）_____；（副词：安静地）_____ 15. amazing（动词：使惊奇）_____；（过去式）_____ 三、短语翻译（汉译英/英译汉,共20分） （一）汉译英 1. 自然景观 _____ 2. 小山丘 _____ 3. 湖边散步 _____ 4. 热带雨林 _____ 5. 海岛度假 _____ 6. 海滩嬉戏 _____ 7. 看日出 _____ 8. 日落时分 _____ 9. 世界奇观 _____ 10. 探索自然 _____ （二）英译汉 11. natural beauty _____ 12. take a boat trip _____ 13. enjoy the view _____ 14. travel around the world _____ 15. explore the forest _____ 16. take photographs of... _____ 17. peaceful countryside _____ 18. breath-taking scenery _____ 19. quiet lakeside _____ 20. a wonderful sunrise _____ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分） 1. I enjoy _____ (explore) the quiet forest near my hometown. 2. The _____ (sunset) over the lake looks really beautiful. 3. It's my dream to travel to different _____ (island) in the Pacific. 4. Last summer, we _____ (travel) to a small village by the hill. 5. The _____ (natural) beauty of the mountains took my breath away. 6. She _____ (wonder) what it would be like to live on an island. 7. Don't make noise! Please keep _____ (quiet) in the library. 8. We spent the afternoon _____ (play) on the golden beach. 9. The guide led us to _____ (explore) the hidden cave in the forest. 10. Look! The _____ (sunrise) is painting the sky in pink and orange. 11. My grandmother lives in a _____ (peace) small town near the lake. 12. He _____ (photograph) the amazing landscape during his trip last month. 13. There are many tall trees in the _____ (forest) area. 14. It's amazing _____ (see) the wonder of the natural world. 15. The _____ (beach) in this city are always crowded in summer. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（共10分） 1. The l_____ from the top of the hill is absolutely wonderful. 2. We spent the weekend climbing a small h__ ... ...