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课件网) 第三部分 题型精准突破 题型一 完形填空 (一)(核心素养：文化意识) During the summer, people in China shake their fans to beat the heat. But the traditional Chinese fan is not just a 1 for cooling down. It's also an important part of Chinese culture. The history of the Chinese fan 2 back to over 3,000 years ago.One of the earliest known “fans”was named shanhan. It was tied to a horse－driven carriage(马车) to keep from the heat of the sun and keep out the rain. Shanhan then developed into zhangshan — it was made of silk or bird hair and was 3 used by the king's family. When the Zhou Dynasty came, ordinary(普通的) people started using fans to cool down. During the Han Dynasty, the fan became popular among people. This was 4 cheaper bamboo fans and hand－made leaf fans had been invented. In the Song Dynasty, a new type of silk fan was 5 . Liked by young women, the silk fans were as round as the moon. Because of this, they were also called“round fans” or tuanshan. The fans were usually decorated(装饰) with natural elements(元素) such as mountains or flowers. ( )1.A. way B. machine C. tool ( )2.A. dates B. gives C. comes ( )3.A. wisely B. mainly C. easily ( )4.A. if B. because C. when ( )5.A. built B. lent C. introduced C A B B C (二)(核心素养：文化意识) (2025遂宁)Zhang Dingjuan, 28, often shares her bamboo weaving(编织) works on the Internet. Zhang, from Sichuan, said that bamboo weaving in Sichuan has a history of thousands of years. People first used it to make 1 , such as baskets, bags and so on. Now, it has become an art. After finishing her studies at Chengdu University in 2019, Zhang went back to her hometown to work as a 2 work maker. As her 3 for the art grew, she went to learn bamboo weaving from a skilled master. All these helped her make bamboo weaving more fun and interesting. She tried to use modern colors in this 4 art. She also worked with an art student to add metal to bamboo weaving. “Traditional skills may have 5 , but now they're coming back with new life and becoming part of our lives，” Zhang said. ( )1.A.clothes B.houses C.paper D.tools ( )2.A.bamboo B.metal C.wood D.plastic ( )3.A.hate B.love C.worry D.fear ( )4.A.traditional B.modern C.new D.international ( )5.A.gone off B.gone on C.gone away D.gone out D A B A C (三) Jiang Shumei, born in 1937, spent most of her time working in a factory.In 1996, she learned her first Chinese character(汉字). Fifteen years later, she started to write down some of her own stories. It was not 1 . Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. In 2013, her book, Time of Trouble，Time of Poverty, was published and proved to be a 2 .The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy(同情). “Don't feel sorry for me，” she says to her fans. “The hardships mentioned in the book are now in the past. Without them, I could 3 have finished this book.” So far, the elderly woman has published ... ...
