(课件网) Section Ⅲ Developing ideas 1 篇章助解·释疑难 目 录 4 课时检测·提能力 3 核心知识·巧突破 2 文本透析·剖语篇 篇章助解·释疑难 力推课前预习 1 THE POWER of GOOD “The British Schindler”: the life of Nicholas Winton It is August 1939, and a group of frightened children are boarding a train① at Prague’s Wilson Station.Their heartbroken②parents do not join them.Indeed, they fear they may never see their children again.But they know that their children will live.[1]These are among the 669 children, most of them Jewish, that Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death ③at the hands of the Nazis④. Nicholas Winton was born on 19 May 1909 in London, to German- Jewish parents.The family later took British nationality⑤.[2]On leaving school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France.[3]He returned to Britain in 1931, where he worked in business. [1]本句为复合句,其中most of them Jewish为独立主格结构作状 语;that引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语。 [2]on doing ...意为“一……就……”。 [3]句中 where引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为地点名词 Britain,where在从句中作地点状语。 【读文清障】 ①board a train 登上火车 ②heartbroken adj.心碎的 ③save sb from death从死神中解救某人 ④Nazi n.纳粹党员,纳粹分子 ⑤take British nationality取得英国国籍 [4]In December 1938, a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid⑥ people who were escaping from the Nazis.[5]In Prague, Winton saw people living in terrible conditions⑦ and whose lives were in danger ⑧.He decided to help transport⑨ children to safety in Britain.He established an office to keep records of⑩ the children, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them.[6]He used donated funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that the British government required.[7] By August 1939, Winton had saved 669 children. [4]句中who引导定语从句,先行词为people, who在从句中 作主语。 [5]句中whose引导定语从句,先行词为people, whose在从 句中作定语。 [6]句中that引导定语从句,先行词为50 pounds, that 在从 句中作宾语。 [7]By后为过去的时间点,句子使用过去完成时。 ⑥aid v.帮助,援助 ⑦live in terrible conditions 居住条件恶劣 ⑧in danger 在危险中 ⑨transport v.运输,输送 transport ...to safety 把……转移到安全地方 ⑩keep records of 记录 temporary adj.短期的,短暂的;临时的 During World War Ⅱ, Winton served as an officer in Britain’s Royal Air Force.He left the military in 1954.He then worked for international charities and for various companies.For the most part, he did not mention the children he saved, and his actions soon disappeared from people’s memories . [8]That all changed in 1988 when his wife Grete found a forgotten journal at home.[9]The journal contained photographs and names of the children and addresses of the families that took them in .She sent the journal to a newspaper, and that year Winton was seen on the British television programme That’s Life.At one ... ...