【培优方案】UNIT 5　THE VALUE OF MONEY（单元新知随身记）（学生版）英语（人教）必修第三册

UNIT 5　THE VALUE OF MONEY Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 1.a small plastic bag　　　　　　　　　　　　一个小塑料袋 2.as a narrator　　作为一名幕后解说员 3.public servants　　公务员；公仆 4.sail around the world　　环球航行 5.British Consulate　　英国领事馆 6.mining industry　　采矿业 7.an odd man　　一个古怪的人 1.basis n.基础；根据；基点 Our friendship is based on each other’s trust. 我们的友谊建立在彼此信任的基础上。 2.apologise vi.道歉；谢罪 ①The teacher made a suggestion that she should apologise/make an apology to her deskmate for her bad behaviour. 老师建议她应该为自己的不良行为向她的同桌道歉。 ②I owe you an apology for the fact that I hit your car by accident this morning. 由于今天早晨我意外碰了你的车，我应该向你道歉。 3.ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会 ①He walked past me， ignoring me completely. 他从我身边走过，完全不搭理我。 ②You should not ignore your mistakes if you want to make greater progress. 如果想取得更大的进步，你不应该忽视你的错误。 4.judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n.法官；审判员；裁判员 Judging from his confused expression， the student is confused about the confusing problem. 从他困惑的表情判断，这个学生对这个令人困惑的问题感到困惑。 5.spot vt.看见；注意到；发现 n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹 ①More importantly， it is the famous tourist spots of Beijing that attract a large number of tourists from all over the world every year. 更重要的是，北京的著名旅游景点每年都吸引着大量来自世界各地的游客。 ②The boy claimed that he had spotted my lost dog with some brown spots. 这个男孩声称他看到了我丢失的狗，那条狗的身上有一些褐色的斑点。 6.dare vi.& modal v.胆敢；敢于 ①We must dare to think， speak and act. 我们必须敢想、敢说、敢做。 ②I wonder how he dared （to） do such things. 我纳闷他怎么敢做这样的事情。 7.patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力 ①Seeing the room in a mess， he eventually ran out of his patience. 看到房间乱糟糟的，他最终没了耐心。 ②A good teacher should be enthusiastic about his job and patient with his students. 一个好老师应该对工作充满热情，对学生有耐心。 8.indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示 His attitude indicates that he is quite satisfied with what you are doing. 他的态度表明他对你的所作所为很满意。 9.postpone vt.延迟；延期；延缓 Judging by the present situation， we will postpone carrying out the former plan. 从现在的情况判断，我们将推迟执行先前的计划。 1.apologise vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n.道歉；谢罪 2.ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的→ignorance n.无知；愚昧 3.judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→judg（e）ment n.判断；判决；判断力 4.patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的 n.病人→patiently adv.耐心地 5.indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→indication n.指示；显示；表明 　scene n.场景，镜头；出现；景色 1.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. 出现 2.We set off to admire the peaceful country scene. 景色 3.The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment. 场景；镜头 1.on the basis of　　　　　　　　　在某事的基础上；根据 ... ...