(
课件网) 单元复习之 话题语法填空 Grammar Cloze Test 有不给提示词(纯空格)和给提示词两类。两类题的比例通常为3:7，有时为4:6。 答案词数：不给提示词的纯空格只能填1个英语单词，而给提示词的答案可能是一个词、两个词，也可能是多个词。 空格类型 有提示词 无提示词 命题形式 语法填空题型解题思维导图 名词 形容词、副词 有提示词 作谓语 动词 1、非谓语 转化 2、词性转化： 1、名词单复数 2、词性转换：形容词、副词、动词 1、比较级或最高级 2、加前缀变成其反义词 3、词性转换：adj、adv互变 时态 语态 主谓一致 语气，即虚拟语气 1、to do表将来\目的 2、doing表主动\进行 3、done表被动\完成 加后缀 语法填空题型解题思维导图 冠词： 介词： 连词： 代词： 无提示词 当空格后的名词在句中不作主语、表语、动词宾语 时，填介词。牢记搭配。 名词之前，泛指“一”用a\an,特指用the 1、空格前后都是并列单词或短语 2、空格前后都是句子 例如：一个句子+并列连词\从属连词+一个句子 例如：短语\单词+并列连词+短语\单词 3、从属连词+一个句子，一个句子（主句） 有提示词： 格的变化；单复数 无提示词： 固定搭配；指代上下文 根据语义, 确定词形 分析句子,确定词性 解题四步走 提示：四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据．每一个语法填空的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据 通读全文,理解大意 检查搭配, 前后连贯 解题步骤： 31. I m Richard, (1) exchange student from the UK. During the China s National Day holiday, my parents and I went to Xi an (2) (see) the Terracotta Army. The story of the Terracotta Army is (3) (extreme) unbelievable. It s (4) (amaze) that there are more than 8, 000 statues, and no one (5) modern times knew about them until the 1970s. We also visited the Shaanxi History Museum, which (6) (know) as a "Chinese Treasure House". Of course, the Xi an City Wall and a few other famous sights also left us a deep (7) (impress). Though tired, we enjoyed (8) (we) during the trip. The trip is so wonderful (9) we re looking forward to (10) (explore) other big cities in China. 31. I m Richard, (1) exchange student from the UK. During the China s National Day holiday, my parents and I went to Xi an (2) (see) the Terracotta Army. The story of the Terracotta Army is (3) (extreme) unbelievable. It s (4) (amaze) that there are more than 8, 000 statues, and no one (5) modern times knew about them until the 1970s. We also visited the Shaanxi History Museum, which (6) (know) as a "Chinese Treasure House". Of course, the Xi an City Wall and a few other famous sights also left us a deep (7) (impress). Though tired, we enjoyed (8) (we) during the trip. The trip is so wonderful (9) we re looking forward to (10) (explore) other big cities in China. to see extremely amazing in is known impression ourselves that exploring an 32. Earthquakes are quite common. In fact, thousands of earthquakes are happening almost at every moment. (1) , most of them are too weak to feel. During a big earthquake, there is often a big noise first. Then the earth shakes (2) (terrible) and many houses fall down. As one of the most deadly (3) (nature) disasters in the world, earthquak ... ...
