(
课件网) UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Period Four Reading for Writing—Video Time 课前自主预习 A．海洋；大海 B．习惯；风俗；习俗 C．(使)翻滚；(使)滚动 D．牛 E．挤满；使……拥挤；人群；民众 Ⅰ.猜词意 1．The car began to roll back down the hill. ( ) 2．There were few sights as beautiful as the calm ocean on a warm night. ( ) 【答案】1—2 CA 3．Hundreds of thousands of people have crowded into the centre of the Lithuanian capital, Vilnius. ( ) 4．The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries. ( ) 5．After a summer the poorest sheep and cattle here grow strong and fat. ( ) 【答案】3—5 EBD Ⅱ.预备写作素材 1．China _____(有着悠久的历史) of five thousand years. 2．The decision made on the meeting _____(很有可能) upset many workers. 【答案】1.has a long history 2.is likely to 3．In fact, his living environment _____(有巨大的影响) him. 4．_____(不足为奇) that the team won the game at last. 5．What’s _____(最好的办法) to experience Chinese traditions and customs 【答案】3.has/had a great influence on/upon 4．It’s not surprising 5.the best way 课堂新知讲练 ◇词汇拓讲 1．greet vi.& vt.问候；迎接 (P44)On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. 【翻译】在一个安静的早晨，在山间感受阳光照在你的皮肤上，呼吸清新的花香，而鸟儿用它们的晨歌迎接新的一天。 Please give my greetings to Miss Macleod. 请代我向麦克劳德小姐问好。 He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived. 客人到达时，他都热情接待他们。 【用法详解】 [针对练习] 单句语法填空 (1)The foreign editor was supposed to be the official _____ (greet). (2)She sent us a card with birthday_____(greet). 【答案】(1)greeter (2)greetings 完成句子 (3)Whenever I met her, which was fairly often, she _____ _____(用……跟我打招呼) a smile. (4)Please _____(代我问候) your parents. 【答案】 (3)greeted me with (4)send my greetings to 2．have an influence on... 对……有影响 (P44)Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. 【翻译】爱尔兰美丽的乡村一直对其人民和传统有很大的影响。 【用法详解】 (1)have a bad influence on... 对……有不好的影响 (2)influence...with... 用……影响…… 【联想】 (1)affect sb/sth 影响某人/某物 (2)have an effect/impact on/upon... 对……有影响 Confucius greatly influences the development of China’s culture and education. 孔子对中国的文化和教育的发展有着深远的影响。 [针对练习] 单句语法填空 (1)Watching too much TV can have a bad influence _____ children’s studies. (2)She influenced the whole class _____ her positive attitude. 【答案】(1)on (2)with (3)Pollution is having a serious impact _____ the environment. (4)Emotional problems can _____(effect) one’s work performance. 【答案】 (3)on/upon (4)affect 3．make up构成；形成；编造；和解；弥补；化妆 (P44)And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds mak ... ...
