中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 A5 1.affect / fekt/ v. affection / fek. n/ n. affective[ fekt v] adj. affecting [ fekt ] adj. v. 1)affect sb /sth = influence sb/sth =shape sb / sth =make a difference to.../ =have an influence on Poor housing and family stress can affect both our body and mind health. His illness affects almost every aspect of his life. move sb I was deeply affected by the film. n.affection =emotion 情感的纽带 She felt no affection for the child. In this society there is a taboo on any sort of public display of affection. He remembered the teachers at his first school with great affection. adj.affective =emotional adj. afffecting =moving It was an affecting sight. 2.affect / fekt/ v. affectation [ fek te n] n. affected [ fekt d] adj. affect indifference affect calmness affect ignorance She affected calmness that she didn’t feel inside. n.no affectation , no die I wore sunglasses all the time and people thought it was an affectation。 adj. I found her very affected. an affected manner/style of writing 矫揉造作的行为/文风 effect / fekt/ n. effects n. effective / fek.t v/ adj. n. 果：结果，效果 1) cause and effect I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any effect. 2)have an effect on / upon.... take effect Butterfly effect Certain chemicals have been banned because of their damaging effect on the environment. The new salary increases will take effect (= begin) from January onwards. in effect ①The ban on arms will be in effect from next month. ②In effect, the two systems are the same. 4)To the effect that ... He left a note on the table to the effect that he would never come back. n. effects =belongings The insurance policy covers all the baggage and personal effects. adj. It's an extremely effective cure for a headache. afford / f d/v. affordable / f .d .b l/ unaffordable v. 1)I don't know how he can afford a new car on his salary. 口can’t afford to do sth We can't afford to make any mistakes at this stage in the project. He can ill afford to fail any of his exams. 2)提供;给予 afford sb sth He afforded us an opportunity to ask questions about how system might change. Her seat afforded her an uninterrupted view of the stage. adj. According to the guidelines, ten percent of the dwellings in the development must be affordable. For many people, this type of treatment remains unaffordable. after短语 1)look after take after He doesn't take after his parents at all - he's completely different from them. He asked his neighbor to look after his plants while he was on vacation. 2)go run chase after She decided to go after her dreams and become an artist. The police went after the criminal, but he managed to escape. name after The city was named after its founder. This new species of flower was named after the scientist who discovered it. Shortly after Shortly after my arrival at the school, I was befriended by an older girl. after all Don’t blame the boy ,after all, we all made mistakes at times. 6.afterward ward(s):词 ... ...
~~ 您好，已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~
