(
课件网) Unit5 Languages Around the World Restrictive relative clauses 关系副词在定语从句中的使用 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 目录 Part1 Review 关系代词 所指代的先行词 在从句中所做成分 who 人 主语，宾语 whom 人 宾语 which 物 主语，宾语 that 人/物 主语，宾语 whose (人/物)的 定语 做题技巧 1.找先行词, 指人还是指物 2.找定语从句 3.判断先行词在定语从中做的成份 Grammar: restrictive clauses 1．I read a report about his new novel _____will soon be published. 2.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school _____ I met in the English speech contest last year. 3.The old temple _____roof was damaged in the storm is now under repair. 4．The soldier _____ legs were badly wounded was rushed to the hospital without delay. 5．I refuse to accept the blame for something_____ was someone else's fault. 典型例题 that/which （who/whom/that） whose whose that 做主语 做宾语，可省略 做定语，后跟一个名词 作定语，后跟一个名词 先行词为不定代词 6． Please send us all the information _____ you have about the candidate(候选人) for the position. 7．Some experts think reading is the basic skill upon _____ school education depends. 8．Who is the woman _____ was praised at the meeting 9．The students benefiting most from college are those _____ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life. 10．My teachers advise me to repeat the materials several times and read them aloud, _____they think will help improve my memory. that which that who which 先行词被不定代词all修饰 先行词后有介词 主句中已经有who，不重复 先行词为those，关系词只用that 非限制性定语从句（逗号后）不用that Lead in 什么是状语 1.People carved symbols on the bones or shells. 2.We found out the factors in this book. 3.He fell down from his bicycle. 4.I read the classic when I was a child. 5.It was a time when people liked calligraphy very much. 6.He didn’t catch the bus because he forgot his ticket. 7. I improve my English by memorizing words every day. 地点状语 时间状语从句 时间状语从句 地点状语 地点状语 原因状语从句 方式状语 Part 2 :关系副词做状语 Rules I work in this school. A lot of students like dancing in this school. I work in this school in which a lot of students like dancing. I work in this school where a lot of students like dancing. Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on shells. We can find some picture-based characters on the shells. Ancient Chinese peoplecarved symbols on shells on which we can find some pictures-based characters . where 1. where 在从句中做地点状语 in which on which where =介词+which I never forgot that day. I joined the Party on that day. I never forgot that day _____I joined the Party. on which/when I still remember the day. I went to the Great Wall on that day. I still remember the day _____ I went to the Great Wall. on which/when Rules 2.when 在从句中做时间状语 when=介词+which on which on which I know the reason. He turned dowm my invitation for the reason. I know the reason _____he turned down my invitation. for which\w ... ...
