Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 夯基培优练(一) (Listening & Speaking) [P18] Ⅰ. 语境检测 1. M orals are principles and beliefs concerning right and wrong. 2. Among his many v irtues are courtesy (礼貌), courage and loyalty. 3. A d ilemma is a difficult situation in which you have to choose between two or more alternatives. 4. We could hear their voices growing fainter (faint) as they walked down the road. 5. It was probably at that moment that I understood what kindness (kind) really was. 6. At last we came to a town and found a quiet hotel, next to which was a thick wood. 7. Designing a powerful beginning is crucial—not only does it make readers stay with your story, it also helps you develop the plot. 8. I have pleasure in introducing to you the man without whose generosity (generous) your club would cease to exist. 9. Once a student is caught cheating (cheat) in an exam, he/she will be severely punished. 10. If a place is gloomy (gloom), it is almost dark so that you can’t see very well. Ⅱ. 短语填空 in a dilemma be sure about fall down pay attention to be faced with in trouble be eager to in disguise be grateful to disagree with 1. I’m sorry, I wasn’t paying attention to what you were saying. 2. She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job. 3. If you are reading this on your way to work, then your marriage may already be in trouble . 4. If he isn’t/is not sure about something, he will ask the same question over and over again. 5. We feel quite secure now because of presence of policemen in disguise in the public. 6. Faced with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. 7. People around you will be eager to know what you will do next. 8. There are over 5,800 rocky objects in space, about 900 of which could fall down onto Earth. 9. I would be grateful to you if you could give me some advice on how to improve my spoken English. 10. About 68 percent of those surveyed disagree with the opinion that reading is boring or old-fashioned. Ⅲ. 核心词汇 1. ★complain vi.& vt. 抱怨;发牢骚complaint n. 投诉;抱怨;控告;不满 【归纳拓展】 complain to sb about/of sth 向某人抱怨/投诉某事 have no complaints 没有抱怨 have a complaint 有意见 【即学即练】 (1)她向老师抱怨作业太多。 She complained to the teacher about too much homework. (2)我没什么可抱怨的,一切都很顺利。 I have no complaints . Everything is going well. (3)员工们对新的工作时间表有意见。 Employees have a complaint about the new working schedule. 2. ★marriage n. 结婚;婚姻 marry vi.& vt.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶 married adj. 已婚的 unmarried adj. 未婚的 【归纳拓展】 marry sb 和某人结婚;嫁给/娶某人 be/get married to sb 和某人结婚 a failed/broken marriage 失败的/破裂的婚姻 【即学即练】 (1)她和大学时的恋人结婚了。 She married/got married to her college sweetheart. (2)主角是一个逃避失败婚姻的记者。 The main character is a journalist in flight from a failed marriag ... ...
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