(
课件网) Unit 5 Good manners Grammar 能掌握enough和too的用法和区别。 能掌握enough to和too…to的用法和区别。 01 02 学习目标 Lead in 1. My Chinese friends are kind enough to make me feel at home. 2. One day, my host was nice enough to invite me to dinner, and he was so hospitable. 3. They are too modest to accept praise openly. 4. I ate so much because I was too polite to refuse. Do you know how to use “enough” and “too” Read and summarise 新课讲授 Read the text below and pay attention to the use of enough and too. When you travel around the world, it is important to know enough information about the manners of different cultures. To enjoy world travel fully, avoid too much planning all at once. Trying to do too many thing can be too tiring. Take your time. To really understand the culture of a country, try to visit enough places. Stay in each place long enough to get to know the local traditions. Many young people are excited to travel to other places, but you should wait until you are old enough to travel alone. We use enough to say that something is as much or as many as needed; we use too to say that something is more than necessary. The word enough is used _____ (before/after) an adjective or adverb; the word too is used _____ (before/after) an adjective or adverb. We use too many with _____ (countable nouns, uncountable nouns) and too much with _____ (countable nouns, uncountable nouns). after before countable nouns uncountable nouns Summary enough与too的用法 enough和too二者均用于描述程度，语义相反。 enough表示足够的/地，程度刚好满足需求。 too表示太/过于，程度超出可接受范围。 均可修饰形容词/副词，enough还可修饰名词，too无此用法。 enough的用法 enough修饰形容词/副词，放在其后；修饰名词，放在其前。 口诀：名前形副后，enough的位置记心头。 e.g. She is tall enough to reach the shelf. 形后：tall是形容词，enough后置 He runs fast enough to catch up. 副后：fast是副词，enough后置 We have enough water for the trip. 名前：water是名词，enough前置 There are enough chairs for everyone. 名前：chairs是名词，enough前置 too的用法 too仅能修饰形容词/副词，放在其前；无修饰名词的用法，可与副词much/many连用：too much water 口诀：too修饰形和副，一律放在前面住。 e.g. The bag is too heavy to carry. 形前：heavy是形容词，too前置 He talks too quickly to understand. 副前：quickly是副词，too前置 Don't drive too fast on the road. 副前：fast是副词，too前置 It is too cold to go out today. 形前：cold是形容词，too前置 Please wait patiently (1) _____ to let everyone get their turn. Don’t jump the line. Please keep quiet. Don’t talk (2) _____ loudly. Take (3) _____ food to feel full. Don’t take (4) _____ much. Please eat slowly. Don’t eat (5) _____ fast. Don’t blow on your food if it is (6) _____ hot. Wait a few minutes for it to cool off. Make sure the table is clean (7) _____ for others to use after you finish. Don’t walk (8) _____ fast in case you run into someone. enough too enough too too too enough too Practice ... ...
