辽宁省鞍山市海城市协作体2026届九年级下学期开学学情自测英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁鞍山市海城市协作体2025-2026学年九年级（下）学初收心自测英语试卷 一、阅读理解 Pencils are widely used in many areas, and there are marks on the pencils. Do you know what they mean What do the “H” and “B” mean H: hardness B: blackness Pencils we often use Pencils we often use H, 2H and 9H They are great for drawing fine lines and are hard to erase. Engineers use them to draw. B, 2B and 8B They can easily draw a deep, black color. Artists use them to draw rich shadows (阴影). HB It has a good balance of hardness and darkness. It’s good for students’ everyday writing. 1．What does “B” in “HB” pencils mean A．Blackness. B．Hardness. C．Balance. D．Shadow. 2．If the pencils are too soft to write, producers can add _____. A．glue B．clay C．graphite D．pencil lead 3．_____ pencils are better for students to do daily math exercises. A．9H B．2B C．2H D．HB 4．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage A．Art. B．Science. C．Sports. D．History. Looking at the new 5 yuan note in my hand, I felt a mix of feelings. When the summer vacation started, my mom challenged me to do something meaningful without giving up halfway. I decided to collect empty bottles to help the environment and test my willpower (意志力). On the first day, I searched three streets but found nothing. A street cleaner, with a bag full of bottles, joked that I should finish my drink and give her my bottle. At the subway, I saw an empty bottle in a bike basket. I wondered if taking it was stealing. I was nervous and I observed (观察) for a while, making sure that it didn’t belong to anyone. Finally, I made up my mind, took it and ran home. This was the first bottle I collected! A strong feeling of pride rose in my heart. This soon became my daily routine (日常) . After a month, I collected 121 bottles. “It’s time to sell them and make some money!” I thought to myself. At the recycling station, the owner quickly offered me 5 yuan for all my bottles. I was surprised. I had worked hard in the heat under the sun, for just 5 yuan! It made me understand how hard my parents must work to make money. That evening, I quickly put the 5 yuan note into my mom’s wallet. 5．Where did the writer find his first bottle A．On the street. B．In a shop. C．In a cleaner’s bag. D．In a bike basket. 6．How did the writer feel after getting the first bottle A．Nervous. B．Shameful. C．Proud. D．Worried. 7．What can we know from the writer’s experience of selling the bottles A．He was happy that he became richer than before. B．He learned that to protect the environment is important. C．He understood the value of money and his parents’ hard work. D．He thought the recycling station owner was unfair to him. 8．What is the main purpose of this passage A．To teach readers how to recycle bottles correctly. B．To show the difficulty of being a street cleaner. C．To express how little money recycling bottles can make. D．To share a story about learning a life lesson through hard ... ...